FISCAL NOTE

Date Requested: February 06, 2023
Time Requested: 09:46 AM
Agency: Tax & Revenue Department, WV State
CBD Number: Version: Bill Number: Resolution Number:
3297 Introduced HB3280
CBD Subject: Public Safety


FUND(S):

General Revenue Fund

Sources of Revenue:

General Fund

Legislation creates:

Decreases Existing Revenue, Increases Existing Expenses



Fiscal Note Summary


Effect this measure will have on costs and revenues of state government.


The stated purpose of this bill relates to pension benefits which are exempt from income taxation. The bill adds Division of Natural Resources police, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters, and municipal police officers into the class of law-enforcement officers exempted. As written, this bill allows a full Personal Income Tax exemption for retirement benefits from the Public Employees Retirement System received by officers retired from the Division of Natural Resources, including those formerly classified as conservation officers, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters and municipal police officers. Based on our interpretation that the bill would extend the full Personal Income Tax Exemption to the following groups receiving benefits from the Public Employees Retirement System-Division of Natural Resource officers, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters, and municipal police officers, passage of this bill would result in a loss to the General Revenue Fund of roughly $250,000 beginning in FY2024. Additional administrative costs would be $20,000 in FY2024 and $10,000 in subsequent fiscal years.



Fiscal Note Detail


Effect of Proposal Fiscal Year
2023
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
2024
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
Fiscal Year
(Upon Full
Implementation)
1. Estmated Total Cost 0 20,000 10,000
Personal Services 0 10,000 10,000
Current Expenses 0 0 0
Repairs and Alterations 0 0 0
Assets 0 0 0
Other 0 10,000 0
2. Estimated Total Revenues 0 -250,000 -250,000


Explanation of above estimates (including long-range effect):


As written, this bill allows a full Personal Income Tax exemption for retirement benefits from the Public Employees Retirement System received by officers retired from the Division of Natural Resources, including those formerly classified as conservation officers, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters and municipal police officers. Under current law, police and firefighters subject to the full pension exclusion provisions generally do not participate in the Social Security System while employed as police or firefighters. However, public safety related employees in the PERS retirement system do participate in the Social Security System. Based on our interpretation that the bill would extend the full Personal Income Tax Exemption to the following groups receiving benefits from the Public Employees Retirement System-Division of Natural Resource officers, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters, and municipal police officers, passage of this bill would result in a loss to the General Revenue Fund of roughly $250,000 beginning in FY2024. Additional administrative costs would be $20,000 in FY2024 and $10,000 in subsequent fiscal years.



Memorandum


The stated purpose of this bill relates to pension benefits which are exempt from income taxation. The bill adds Division of Natural Resources police, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters, and municipal police officers into the class of law-enforcement officers exempted. The bill title and purpose statement are clear as to the intent of the amendment, which is to extend the full Personal Income Tax exemption to benefits received under the Public Employees Retirement System by Division of Natural Resource officers, deputy sheriffs, full-time firefighters and municipal police officers. However, the language added, along with misplaced and missing commas, render the amendment susceptible to confusion. The word “exempt” is used in the title and purpose rather than the statutory language of “modification reducing federal adjusted gross income.”



    Person submitting Fiscal Note: Mark Muchow
    Email Address: kerri.r.petry@wv.gov