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Introduced Version House Bill 4492 History

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Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enacted

FISCAL NOTEWEST virginia legislature

2020 regular session

Introduced

House Bill 4492

By Delegates Westfall, Steele, Rohrbach, Criss, Barnhart, Queen, Worrell, Dean, Zukoff, Estep-Burton and Campbell

[Introduced January 23, 2020; Referred to the Committee on Education then Finance]

A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §18-2-5i, related to creating the West Virginia Children’s Vision Act; requiring proof of vision examination of children enrolling in West Virginia public or private schools.

ARTICLE 2. STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION.


§18-2-5i. WEST VIRGINIA CHILDRENS VISION ACT.


(a) The State Board of Education shall require proof of a vision examination by an optometrist or ophthalmologist. This evidence shall be submitted to the school no later than January 1 of the first year that a three, four, five or six year old child is enrolled in public or private preschool, public or private school, or Head Start program. This evidence shall be submitted to the school no later than January 1 of the first year of school for a child of any age who is a first-time enrollee in West Virginia schools.

(b) A principal, director or other person designated by the principal or director of a public or private preschool, public or private school, or Head Start Program shall collect from the child’s parent or guardian evidence of the child’s comprehensive eye examination, as provided by rule of the West Virginia State Board of Education.

(c) A comprehensive eye examination that is performed prior to a child’s initial enrollment in a public or private preschool, public or private school, or Head Start Program shall be deemed to satisfy the requirement of this section. 

(d) A report of the findings will be provided to the child’s pediatrician or primary care provider for their reference.

(e) A child shall also be deemed as needing to have a comprehensive eye examination if the child is falling behind in grade-appropriate reading level or grade-appropriate reading comprehension level as defined by state or national norms. 

(f) A child will also be deemed as needing a comprehensive eye examination if the child fails a school vision screening administered under the guidelines set forth by the West Virginia Board of Optometry.

(g) The components of the comprehensive exam shall include all items deemed necessary by the West Virginia Board of Optometry to constitute a comprehensive examination and shall, at a minimum, include all components described in subsection (h) of this section.

(h) As used in this section, “comprehensive eye examination” includes, but is not limited to, an evaluation that includes a child’s history; visual acuity assessment; refractive status; an assessment of binocular vision, ocular motility and accommodation; and an internal and external ocular health evaluation performed by an optometrist or ophthalmologist.

(i) The West Virginia Board of Education shall promulgate rules in accordance with §29A-3B-1 et seq. for implementation of the provisions of this section.

(j) The administrative rules shall require evidence that a vision examination that meets the criteria prescribed by this section has been performed.

(k) The evidence shall be in the form of an Eye Examination Form for School Entry or other form as defined by the West Virginia Board of Education in conjunction with the West Virginia Board of Optometry.

(1) Should a child not complete a comprehensive vision examination by January 1 of the year in which he or she enters school, the child shall be required to fulfill the requirement before being able to return to school the following year.

(2) This section shall take effect in the first full school year following the date of enactment.

 

 

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to create the West Virginia Children’s Vision Act, requiring school children to have vision examinations.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.

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