H. B. 2269
(By Delegate Campbell)
[Introduced January 13, 2010; referred to the
Committee on Education then Finance.]
A BILL to amend and reenact §18-20-1 of the Code of West Virginia,
1931, as amended, relating to approval of a student for
homebound services and their rights as homebound students.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §18-20-1 of the Code of West Virginia,1931, as amended,
be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 20. EDUCATION OF EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN.
§18-20-1. Establishment of special programs and teaching services
for exceptional children.
In accordance with the following provisions, county boards of
education throughout the state shall establish and maintain for all
exceptional children between five and twenty-one years of age
special educational programs, including, but not limited to,
special schools or classes, regular classroom programs,
home-teaching or visiting-teacher services for any type or classification as the state board shall approve. Special
educational programs shall continue to be provided to those
children who are at least twenty-one years of age and enrolled in
the above mentioned "special education program" prior to September
1, 1991, until they reach twenty-three years of age. Provisions
shall be made for educating exceptional children (including the
handicapped and the gifted) who differ from the average or normal
in physical, mental or emotional characteristics, or in
communicative or intellectual deviation characteristics, or in both
communicative and intellectual deviation characteristics, to the
extent that they cannot be educated safely or profitably in the
regular classes of the public schools or to the extent that they
need special educational provisions within the regular classroom in
order to educate them in accordance with their capacities,
limitations and needs: Provided, That for the school year
beginning July 1, 1990, provisions shall be made for educating
exceptional children, including the handicapped, the gifted in
grades one through eight, the pupils enrolled on July 1, 1989, in
the gifted program in grades nine through twelve and the
exceptional gifted in grades nine through twelve. The term
"exceptional gifted" means those students in grades nine through
twelve identified as gifted and at least one of the following:
Behavior disorder, specific learning disabilities, psychological
adjustment disorder, underachieving, or economically disadvantaged. Exceptional gifted children shall be referred for identification
pursuant to recommendation by a school psychologist, school
counselor, principal, teacher, parent or by self-referral, at which
time the placement process, including development of an
individualized education program, and attendant due process rights,
shall commence. Exceptional gifted children, for purposes of
calculating adjusted enrollment pursuant to section two, article
nine-a of this chapter, shall not exceed one percent of net
enrollment in grades nine through twelve. Nothing herein shall be
construed to limit the number of students identified as exceptional
gifted and who receive appropriate services. Each county board of
education is mandated to provide gifted education to its students
according to guidelines promulgated by the state board and
consistent with the provisions of this chapter. Upon the
recommendation of a principal, counselor, teacher and parent, a
student who does not meet the gifted eligibility criteria may
participate in any school program deemed appropriate for the
student provided that classroom space is available. In addition,
county boards of education may establish and maintain other
educational services for exceptional children as the State
Superintendent of Schools may approve.
County boards of education shall establish and maintain these
special educational programs, including, but not limited to,
special schools classes, regular class programs, home-teaching and visiting-teacher services. The special education programs shall
include home-teaching or visiting-teacher services for children who
are homebound due to injury or who for any other reason as
certified by a licensed physician are homebound for a period that
has lasted or will last more than three weeks: Provided, however
That pupils receiving such homebound or visiting-teacher services
shall not be included when computing adjusted enrollment as defined
in section two, article nine-a, chapter eighteen of this code. The
state board shall adopt rules to advance and accomplish this
program and to assure that all exceptional children in the state,
including children in mental health facilities, residential
institutions and private schools, will receive an education in
accordance with the mandates of state and federal laws: Provided,
however, That commencing with the school year beginning on July 1,
1991, all exceptional children in the state in foster care and
correctional facilities will receive an education in accordance
with the mandates of state and federal laws: Provided further,
That students receiving homebound services for other health
impairments determined to be ongoing in nature by the licensed
physician shall be approved for continuing services until the
licensed physician determines otherwise and shall be provided the
required classes for graduation within the same time frame as a
regular student unless the health condition requires a different
standard.
NOTE: The purpose of the bill is to enable homebound students
to continue their education without having to be approved every
nine weeks and to enable homebound students to progress in school
at the same rate as regular students.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would
be added.