FISCAL NOTE

Date Requested: February 11, 2026
Time Requested: 05:17 PM
Agency: Tax & Revenue Department, WV State
CBD Number: Version: Bill Number: Resolution Number:
3678 Introduced SB912
CBD Subject: Taxation


FUND(S):

General Revenue Fund

Sources of Revenue:

General Fund

Legislation creates:

Decreases Existing Revenue, Increases Existing Expenses



Fiscal Note Summary


Effect this measure will have on costs and revenues of state government.


The stated purpose of this bill is to remove consumers sales and service tax from prepared food sold through vending and money-operated machines. This bill would create an exclusion to the Consumer Sales and Service Tax for food sold “through vending and money-operated machines” starting January 1, 2027. It would create a loss to the General Revenue Fund of $910,000 in FY2027 and $2.2 million in subsequent fiscal years. There would also be loss of local revenue to municipalities of $75,000 in FY2027 and $182,000 in subsequent fiscal years. Additional administrative costs to the Tax Division would be $1,100 in FY2026.



Fiscal Note Detail


Effect of Proposal Fiscal Year
2026
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
2027
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
Fiscal Year
(Upon Full
Implementation)
1. Estmated Total Cost 0 1,100 0
Personal Services 0 0 0
Current Expenses 0 0 0
Repairs and Alterations 0 0 0
Assets 0 0 0
Other 0 1,100 0
2. Estimated Total Revenues 0 -910,000 -2,200,000


Explanation of above estimates (including long-range effect):


This bill would create an exclusion to the Consumer Sales and Service Tax for food sold “through vending and money-operated machines” starting January 1, 2027. It would create a loss to the General Revenue Fund of $910,000 in FY2027 and $2.2 million in subsequent fiscal years. There would also be loss of local revenue to municipalities of $75,000 in FY2027 and $182,000 in subsequent fiscal years. Additional administrative costs to the Tax Division would be $1,100 in FY2026 for updating online publications, instructions and taxpayer education.



Memorandum


The stated purpose of this bill is to remove consumers sales and service tax from prepared food sold through vending and money-operated machines. There is no definition for “money-operated machines”. The bill does not limit the exclusion to only “prepared food.”



    Person submitting Fiscal Note: Mark Muchow
    Email Address: RADfiscal@wv.gov