FISCAL NOTE

Date Requested: February 12, 2026
Time Requested: 05:31 PM
Agency: Tax & Revenue Department, WV State
CBD Number: Version: Bill Number: Resolution Number:
4147 Introduced SB935
CBD Subject: Energy; Taxation


FUND(S):

General Revenue Fund

Sources of Revenue:

General Fund

Legislation creates:

Increases Revenue From Existing Sources, Decreases Existing Expenses



Fiscal Note Summary


Effect this measure will have on costs and revenues of state government.


The stated purpose of this bill is to immediately eliminate the business and occupation tax exemption for certain coal-fired merchant power plants on the generating capacity of the generating units. According to our interpretation, this bill would eliminate the current Business and Occupation Tax exemption for certain coal-fired merchant power plants. Current law provides coal-fired power plants the ability to base their tax bill on 45 percent of nameplate capacity. Actual tax liability would also depend on the amount of capital investment tax credits available to the facility and actual operation of the facility. No tax is due if the facility is inactive or retired with 18-month advance notice requirement. Pursuant to W. Va. Code §11-10-5d, because there are a limited number of taxpayers that would be affected by the provisions of this bill, a precise estimate of the bill’s fiscal implications cannot be released. Additional administrative costs incurred by the State Tax Department would be $22,000 in FY2026.



Fiscal Note Detail


Effect of Proposal Fiscal Year
2026
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
2027
Increase/Decrease
(use"-")
Fiscal Year
(Upon Full
Implementation)
1. Estmated Total Cost 22,000 0 0
Personal Services 0 0 0
Current Expenses 0 0 0
Repairs and Alterations 0 0 0
Assets 0 0 0
Other 22,000 0 0
2. Estimated Total Revenues 0 0 0


Explanation of above estimates (including long-range effect):


According to our interpretation, this bill would eliminate the current Business and Occupation Tax exemption for certain coal-fired merchant power plants. Current law provides coal-fired power plants the ability to base their tax bill on 45 percent of nameplate capacity. Actual tax liability would also depend on the amount of capital investment tax credits available to the facility and actual operation of the facility. No tax is due if the facility is inactive or retired with 18-month advance notice requirement. Pursuant to W. Va. Code §11-10-5d, because there are a limited number of taxpayers that would be affected by the provisions of this bill, a precise estimate of the bill’s fiscal implications cannot be released. Additional administrative costs incurred by the State Tax Department would be $22,000 in FY2026.



Memorandum






    Person submitting Fiscal Note: Mark Muchow
    Email Address: RADfiscal@wv.gov