H. B. 2495
(By Mr. Speaker, Mr. Chambers, and Delegates Preece,
Kominar, Whitman, Dempsey and Kiss)
[Introduced February 15, 1995; referred to the
Committee on Agriculture and Natural Resources then the
Judiciary.]
A BILL to amend and reenact section five, article two, chapter
twenty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred
thirty-one, as amended, relating to permitting Sunday hunting
south of Route 60.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section five, article two, chapter twenty of the code of
West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be
amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 2. WILDLIFE RESOURCES.
§20-2-5. Unlawful methods of hunting and fishing and other
unlawful acts.
Except as authorized by the director, it is unlawful at any
time for any person to:
(1) Shoot at or to shoot any wild bird or animal unless it is
plainly visible to him;
(2) Dig out, cut out or smoke out, or in any manner take or
attempt to take, any live wild animal or wild bird out of its den
or place of refuge, except as may be authorized by regulations
promulgated by the director or by law;
(3) Make use of, or take advantage of, any artificial light in
hunting, locating, attracting, taking, trapping or killing any wild
bird or wild animal, or to attempt to do so, while having in his
possession or subject to his control, or for any person
accompanying him to have in his possession or subject to his
control, any firearm, whether cased or uncased, bow, arrow, or
both, or other implement or device suitable for taking, killing or
trapping a wild bird or animal:
Provided, That it shall not be
unlawful to hunt or take raccoon, opossum or skunk by the use of
artificial lights. No person shall be guilty of a violation of
this subdivision merely because he looks for, looks at, attracts or
makes motionless a wild bird or wild animal with or by the use of
an artificial light, unless at such time he has in his possession
a firearm, whether cased or uncased, bow, arrow, or both, or other
implement or device suitable for taking, killing or trapping a wild
bird or wild animal, or unless such artificial light (other than the head lamps of an automobile or other land conveyance) is
attached to, a part of, or used from within or upon an automobile
or other land conveyance.
Any person violating the provisions of this subdivision shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall for
each offense be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more
than five hundred dollars and shall be imprisoned in the county
jail for not less than ten days nor more than one hundred days;
(4) Hunt for, take, kill, wound or shoot at wild animals or
wild birds from an airplane, or other airborne conveyance, an
automobile, or other land conveyance, or from a motor-driven water
conveyance, except as may be authorized by regulations promulgated
by the director;
(5) Take any beaver or muskrat by any means other than by
trap;
(6) Catch, capture, take or kill by seine, net, bait, trap or
snare or like device of any kind, any wild turkey, ruffed grouse,
pheasant or quail;
(7) Destroy or attempt to destroy needlessly or willfully the
nest or eggs of any wild bird or have in his possession such nest or eggs unless authorized to do so under regulations or under a
permit by the director;
(8) Except as provided in section six of this article, carry
an uncased or loaded gun in any of the woods of this state except
during the open firearms hunting season for wild animals and
nonmigratory wild birds within any county of the state, unless he
has in his possession a permit in writing issued to him by the
director:
Provided, That this section shall not prohibit hunting
or taking of unprotected species of wild animals and wild birds and
migratory wild birds, during the open season, in the open fields,
open water and open marshes of the state;
(9) Except as provided in subdivision (11)
below of this
section or in section six of this article, carry an uncased or
loaded gun after the hour of five o'clock antemeridian on Sunday
except south of Route 60 where hunting is expressly permitted on
Sunday in any woods or on any highway, railroad right-of-way,
public road, field or stream of this state, except at a regularly
used rifle, pistol, skeet, target or trapshooting ground or range;
(10) Have in his possession a loaded firearm or a firearm from
the magazine of which all shells and cartridges have not been removed, in or on any vehicle or conveyance, or its attachments,
within the state, except as may otherwise be provided by law or
regulation. Except as hereinafter provided, between five o'clock
postmeridian of one day and seven o'clock antemeridian, eastern
standard time of the day following, any unloaded firearm, being
lawfully carried in accordance with the foregoing provisions, shall
be so carried only when in a case or taken apart and securely
wrapped. During the period from the first day of July to the
thirtieth day of September, inclusive, of each year, the foregoing
requirements relative to carrying certain unloaded firearms shall
be permissible only from eight-thirty o'clock postmeridian to five
o'clock antemeridian, eastern standard time;
(11) Hunt, catch, take, kill, trap, injure or pursue with
firearms or other implement by which wildlife may be taken after
the hour of five o'clock antemeridian on Sunday
except south of
Route 60 where hunting is expressly permitted on Sunday any wild
animals or wild birds:
Provided, That traps previously and legally
set may be tended after the hour of five o'clock antemeridian on
Sunday, and the person so doing may carry only a twenty-two caliber
firearm for the purpose of humanely dispatching trapped animals;
(12) Hunt with firearms or long bow while under the influence
of intoxicating liquor;
(13) Hunt, catch, take, kill, injure or pursue a wild animal
or bird with the use of a ferret;
(14) Buy raw furs, pelts or skins of fur-bearing animals
unless licensed to do so;
(15) Catch, take, kill or attempt to catch, take or kill any
fish at any time by any means other than by rod, line and hooks
with natural or artificial lures unless otherwise authorized by law
or regulation issued by the director:
Provided, That snaring of
any species of suckers, carp, fallfish and creek chubs shall at all
times be lawful;
(16) Employ or hire, or induce or persuade, by the use of
money or other things of value, or by any means, any person to
hunt, take, catch or kill any wild animal or wild bird except those
species on which there is no closed season, or to fish for, catch,
take or kill any fish, amphibian or aquatic life which is protected
by the provisions of this chapter or regulations of the director,
or the sale of which is prohibited;
(17) Hunt, catch, take, kill, capture, pursue, transport, possess or use any migratory game or nongame birds included in the
terms of conventions between the United States and Great Britain
and between the United States and United Mexican States for the
protection of migratory birds and wild mammals concluded,
respectively, the sixteenth day of August, one thousand nine
hundred sixteen, and the seventh day of February, one thousand nine
hundred thirty-six, except during the time and in the manner and
numbers prescribed by the Federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act and
regulations made thereunder;
(18) Kill, take, catch or have in his possession, living or
dead, any wild bird, other than a game bird; or expose for sale, or
transport within or without the state any such bird, except as
aforesaid. No part of the plumage, skin or body of any protected
bird shall be sold or had in possession for sale, except mounted or
stuffed plumage, skin, bodies or heads of such birds legally taken
and stuffed or mounted, irrespective of whether such bird was
captured within or without this state, except the English or
European sparrow (Passer domesticus), starling (Sturnus vulgaris),
crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) and cowbird (Molothrus ater), which
shall not be protected and the killing thereof at any time is lawful;
(19) Use dynamite or any like explosive or poisonous mixture
placed in any waters of the state for the purpose of killing or
taking fish. Any person violating the provisions of this
subdivision shall be guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars or
imprisoned for not less than six months nor more than three years,
or both fined and imprisoned;
(20) Have a bow and gun, or have a gun and any arrow or
arrows, in the fields or woods at the same time;
(21) Have a crossbow in the woods or fields or use a crossbow
to hunt for, take or attempt to take any wildlife;
(22) Take or attempt to take turkey, bear, elk or deer with
any arrow unless the same is equipped with a point having at least
two sharp cutting edges measuring in excess of three fourths of an
inch wide;
(23) Take or attempt to take any wildlife with an arrow having
an explosive head or shaft, a poisoned arrow or an arrow which
would affect wildlife by any chemical action;
(24) Shoot an arrow across any public highway or from aircraft, motor-driven watercraft, motor vehicle or other land
conveyance;
(25) Permit any dog owned by him or under his control to
chase, pursue or follow upon the track of any wild animal or wild
bird, either day or night, between the first day of May and the
fifteenth day of August next following:
Provided, That dogs may be
trained on wild animals and wild birds, except deer and wild
turkeys, and field trials may be held or conducted on the grounds
or lands of the owner or by his bona fide tenant or tenants or upon
the grounds or lands of another person with his written permission
or on public lands, at any time:
Provided, however, That
notwithstanding any of the above provisions, no person may train a
dog in any county, or portion thereof, in which a legal bear
hunting season has been established prior to the first day of July,
one thousand nine hundred eighty-eight, except that residents may
train dogs in such counties after the twenty-fourth day of August
through the end of the legal small game hunting season:
Provided
further, That nonresidents shall not train dogs in this state at
any time except during the legal small game hunting season:
And
provided further, That the person training said dogs does not have firearms or other implements in his possession during the closed
season on such wild animals and wild birds, whereby wild animals or
wild birds could be taken or killed;
(26) Conduct or participate in a field trial,
shoot-to-retrieve field trial, water race or wild hunt hereafter
referred to as trial:
Provided, That any person, group of persons,
club or organization may hold such trial at any time of the year
upon obtaining such permit as is provided for in section fifty-six
of this article. The person responsible for obtaining said permit
shall prepare and keep an accurate record of the names and
addresses of all persons participating in said trial, and make same
readily available for inspection by any conservation officer upon
request; and
(27) Except as provided in section four of this article, hunt,
catch, take, kill or attempt to hunt, catch, take or kill any wild
animal, wild bird or wild fowl except during the open season
established by regulation of the director as authorized by
subdivision six, section seven, article one of this chapter.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to permit hunting on Sunday south of Route 60.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would
be added.