Introduced Version
Senate Bill 590 History
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Senate Bill No. 590
(By Senators Beach, Kessler (Mr. President), Edgell, Tucker and
Williams)
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[Introduced March 21, 2013; referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary; and then to the Committee on Finance .]
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A BILL to amend and reenact §11-16-18 of the Code of West Virginia,
1931, as amended; to amend and reenact §60-3A-17, §60-3A-18
and §60-3A-25 of said code; to amend and reenact §60-7-12 of
said code; and to amend and reenact §60-8-34 of said code, all
relating to the sale of certain beer, wine and liquor;
increasing the percentage of cost that a liquor retail
licensee may charge; removing provisions relating to the sale
of certain alcoholic products on certain days; and addressing
days and hours of operation for certain licensees and private
clubs.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §11-16-18 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended,
be amended and reenacted; that §60-3A-17, §60-3A-18 and §60-3A-25
of said code be amended and reenacted; that §60-7-12 of said code be amended and reenacted; and that §60-8-34 of said code be amended
and reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 11. TAXATION.
ARTICLE 16. NONINTOXICATING BEER.
§11-16-18. Unlawful acts of licensees; criminal penalties.
(a) It shall be is unlawful:
(1) For any licensee, his, her, its or their servants, agents
or employees to sell, give or dispense, or any individual to drink
or consume, in or on any licensed premises or in any rooms directly
connected therewith, nonintoxicating beer or cooler on weekdays
between the hours of two o'clock a.m. and seven o'clock a.m., or
between the hours of two o'clock a.m. and one o'clock p.m.
nine
o'clock a.m.
, on any Sunday, except in private clubs licensed under
the provisions of article seven, chapter sixty of this code, where
the hours shall conform with the hours of sale of alcoholic
liquors;
(2) For any licensee, his, her, its or their servants, agents
or employees to sell, furnish or give any nonintoxicating beer as
defined in this article to any person visibly or noticeably
intoxicated or to any person known to be insane or known to be a
habitual drunkard;
(3) For any licensee, his, her its or their servants, agents
or employees to sell, furnish or give any nonintoxicating beer as defined in this article to any person who is less than twenty-one
years of age;
(4) For any distributor to sell or offer to sell, or any
retailer to purchase or receive, any nonintoxicating beer as
defined in this article, except for cash and no right of action
shall exist exists to collect any claims for credit extended
contrary to the provisions of this subdivision. Nothing herein
contained shall prohibit prohibits a licensee from crediting to a
purchaser the actual price charged for packages or containers
returned by the original purchaser as a credit on any sale, or from
refunding to any purchaser the amount paid or deposited for the
containers when title is retained by the vendor: Provided, That a
distributor may accept an electronic transfer of funds if the
transfer of funds is initiated by an irrevocable payment order on
the invoiced amount for the nonintoxicating beer. The cost of the
electronic fund transfer shall be borne by the retailer and the
distributor must initiate the transfer no later than noon of one
business day after the delivery;
(5) For any brewer or distributor or brewpub or his, her, its
or their agents to transport or deliver nonintoxicating beer as
defined in this article to any retail licensee on Sunday;
(6) For any brewer or distributor to give, furnish, rent or
sell any equipment, fixtures, signs or supplies directly or indirectly or through a subsidiary or affiliate to any licensee
engaged in selling products of the brewing industry at retail or to
offer any prize, premium, gift or other similar inducement, except
advertising matter of nominal value, to either trade or consumer
buyers: Provided, That a distributor may offer, for sale or rent,
tanks of carbonic gas. Nothing herein contained shall prohibit
prohibits a brewer from sponsoring any professional or amateur
athletic event or from providing prizes or awards for participants
and winners in any events: Provided, however, That no event shall
may be sponsored which permits actual participation by athletes or
other persons who are minors, unless specifically authorized by the
commissioner;
(7) For any licensee to permit in his or her premises any
lewd, immoral or improper entertainment, conduct or practice;
(8) For any licensee except the holder of a license to operate
a private club issued under the provisions of article seven,
chapter sixty of this code or a holder of a license or a private
wine restaurant issued under the provisions of article eight of
said chapter to possess a federal license, tax receipt or other
permit entitling, authorizing or allowing the licensee to sell
liquor or alcoholic drinks other than nonintoxicating beer;
(9) For any licensee to obstruct the view of the interior of
his or her premises by enclosure, lattice, drapes or any means which would prevent plain view of the patrons occupying the
premises. The interior of all licensed premises shall be
adequately lighted at all times: Provided, That provisions of this
subdivision do not apply to the premises of a Class B retailer, the
premises of a private club licensed under the provisions of article
seven, chapter sixty of this code or the premises of a private wine
restaurant licensed under the provisions of article eight of said
that chapter;
(10) For any licensee to manufacture, import, sell, trade,
barter, possess or acquiesce in the sale, possession or consumption
of any alcoholic liquors on the premises covered by a license or on
premises directly or indirectly used in connection therewith:
Provided, That the prohibition contained in this subdivision with
respect to the selling or possessing or to the acquiescence in the
sale, possession or consumption of alcoholic liquors is not
applicable with respect to the holder of a license to operate a
private club issued under the provisions of article seven, chapter
sixty of this code nor shall is the prohibition be applicable to a
private wine restaurant licensed under the provisions of article
eight of said chapter insofar as the private wine restaurant is
authorized to serve wine;
(11) For any retail licensee to sell or dispense
nonintoxicating beer, as defined in this article, purchased or acquired from any source other than a distributor, brewer or
manufacturer licensed under the laws of this state;
(12) For any licensee to permit loud, boisterous or disorderly
conduct of any kind upon his or her premises or to permit the use
of loud musical instruments if either or any of the same conduct
may disturb the peace and quietude of the community wherein the
business is located: Provided, That no licensee may have in
connection with his or her place of business any loudspeaker
located on the outside of the licensed premises that broadcasts or
carries music of any kind;
(13) For any person whose license has been revoked, as
provided in this article, to obtain employment with any retailer
within the period of one year from the date of the revocation, or
for any retailer to knowingly employ that person within the
specified time;
(14) For any distributor to sell, possess for sale, transport
or distribute nonintoxicating beer except in the original
container;
(15) For any licensee to knowingly permit any act to be done
upon the licensed premises, the commission of which constitutes a
crime under the laws of this state;
(16) For any Class B retailer to permit the consumption of
nonintoxicating beer upon his or her licensed premises;
(17) For any Class A licensee, his, her, its or their
servants, agents or employees, or for any licensee by or through
any servants, agents or employees, to allow, suffer or permit any
person less than eighteen years of age to loiter in or upon any
licensed premises; except, however, that the provisions of this
subdivision do not apply where a person under the age of eighteen
years is in or upon the premises in the immediate company of his or
her parent or parents, or where and while a person under the age of
eighteen years is in or upon the premises for the purpose of and
actually making a lawful purchase of any items or commodities
therein sold, or for the purchase of and actually receiving any
lawful service therein rendered, including the consumption of any
item of food, drink or soft drink therein lawfully prepared and
served or sold for consumption on the premises;
(18) For any distributor to sell, offer for sale, distribute
or deliver any nonintoxicating beer outside the territory assigned
to any distributor by the brewer or manufacturer of nonintoxicating
beer or to sell, offer for sale, distribute or deliver
nonintoxicating beer to any retailer whose principal place of
business or licensed premises is within the assigned territory of
another distributor of such nonintoxicating beer: Provided, That
nothing herein is considered to prohibit sales of convenience
between distributors licensed in this state wherein one distributor sells, transfers or delivers to another distributor a particular
brand or brands for sale at wholesale; and
(19) For any licensee or any agent, servant or employee of any
licensee to knowingly violate any rule lawfully promulgated by the
commissioner in accordance with the provisions of chapter
twenty-nine-a of this code.
(b) Any person who violates any provision of this article
including, but not limited to, any provision of this section, or
any rule, or order lawfully promulgated by the commissioner, or who
makes any false statement concerning any material fact in
submitting application for license or for a renewal of a license or
in any hearing concerning the revocation thereof, or who commits
any of the acts herein declared to be unlawful is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished for
each offense by a fine of not less than twenty-five nor more than
$500, or confined in the county or regional jail for not less than
thirty days nor more than six months, or by both fine and
confinement fined and confined. Magistrates shall have concurrent
jurisdiction with the circuit court and any other courts having
criminal jurisdiction in their county for the trial of all
misdemeanors arising under this article.
(c) (1) A Class B licensee that:
(A) Has installed a transaction scan device on its licensed premises; and
(B) Can demonstrate that it requires each employee, servant or
agent to verify the age of any individual to whom nonintoxicating
beer is sold, furnished or given away by the use of the transaction
device may not be subject to: (i) Any criminal penalties
whatsoever, including those set forth in subsection (b) of this
section; (ii) any administrative penalties from the commissioner;
or (iii) any civil liability whatsoever for the improper sale,
furnishing or giving away of nonintoxicating beer to an individual
who is less than twenty-one years of age by one of his or her
employees, servants or agents. Any agent, servant or employee who
has improperly sold, furnished or given away nonintoxicating beer
to an individual less than twenty-one years of age is subject to
the criminal penalties of subsection (b) of this section. Any
agent, servant or employee who has improperly sold, furnished or
given away nonintoxicating beer to an individual less than
twenty-one years of age is subject to termination from employment,
and the employer shall have has no civil liability for the
termination.
(2) For purposes of this section, a Class B licensee can
demonstrate that it requires each employee, servant or agent to
verify the age of any individual to whom nonintoxicating beer is
sold by providing evidence: (A) That it has developed a written policy which requires each employee, servant or agent to verify the
age of each individual to whom nonintoxicating beer will be sold,
furnished or given away; (B) that it has communicated this policy
to each employee, servant or agent; and (C) that it monitors the
actions of its employees, servants or agents regarding the sale,
furnishing or giving away of nonintoxicating beer and that it has
taken corrective action for any discovered noncompliance with this
policy.
(3) "Transaction scan" means the process by which a person
checks, by means of a transaction scan device, the age and identity
of the cardholder, and "transaction scan device" means any
commercial device or combination of devices used at a point of sale
that is capable of deciphering in an electronically readable format
the information enclosed on the magnetic strip or bar code of a
driver's license or other governmental identity card.
(d) Nothing in this article nor any rule or regulation of the
commissioner shall prevents or be considered to prohibit prohibits
any licensee from employing any person who is at least eighteen
years of age to serve in the licensee's lawful employ, including
the sale or delivery of nonintoxicating beer as defined in this
article. With the prior approval of the commissioner, a licensee
whose principal business is the sale of food or consumer goods or
the providing of recreational activities, including, but not limited to, nationally franchised fast food outlets,
family-oriented restaurants, bowling alleys, drug stores, discount
stores, grocery stores and convenience stores, may employ persons
who are less than eighteen years of age but at least sixteen years
of age: Provided, That the person's duties may not include the
sale or delivery of nonintoxicating beer or alcoholic liquors:
Provided, however, That the authorization to employ persons under
the age of eighteen years shall be clearly indicated on the
licensee's license.
CHAPTER 60. STATE CONTROL OF ALCOHOLIC LIQUORS.
ARTICLE 3A. SALES BY RETAIL LIQUOR LICENSEES.
§60-3A-17. Wholesale prices set by commissioner; retail licensees
to purchase liquor from state; transportation and
storage; method of payment.
(a) The commissioner shall fix wholesale prices for the sale
of liquor, other than wine, to retail licensees. The commissioner
shall sell liquor, other than wine, to retail licensees according
to a uniform pricing schedule. The commissioner shall obtain if
possible, upon request, any liquor requested by a retail licensee.
(b) Wholesale prices shall be established in order to yield a
net profit for the General Fund of not less than $6,500,000
annually on an annual volume of business equal to the average for the past three years. The net revenue derived from the sale of
alcoholic liquors shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund
in the manner provided in section seventeen, article three of this
chapter.
(c) The commissioner shall specify the maximum wholesale
markup percentage which may be applied to the prices paid by the
commissioner for all liquor, other than wine, in order to determine
the prices at which all liquor, other than wine, will be sold to
retail licensees. A retail licensee shall purchase all liquor,
other than wine, for resale in this state only from the
commissioner, and the provisions of sections twelve and thirteen,
article six of this chapter shall not apply to the transportation
of the liquor: Provided, That a retail licensee shall purchase
wine from a wine distributor who is duly licensed under article
eight of this chapter. All liquor, other than wine, purchased by
retail licensees shall be stored in the state at the retail outlet
or outlets operated by the retail licensee: Provided, however,
That the commissioner, in his or her discretion, may upon written
request permit a retail licensee to store liquor at a site other
than the retail outlet or outlets.
(d) The sale of liquor by the commissioner to retail licensees
shall be paid by electronic funds transfer which shall be initiated
by the commissioner on the business day following the retail licensees order or by money order, certified check or cashier's
check which shall be received by the commissioner at least
twenty-four hours prior to the shipping of the alcoholic liquors:
Provided, That if a retail licensee posts with the commissioner an
irrevocable letter of credit or bond with surety acceptable to the
commissioner from a financial institution acceptable to the
commissioner guaranteeing payment of checks, then the commissioner
may accept the retail licensee's checks in an amount up to the
amount of the letter of credit.
(e) (1) A retail licensee may not sell liquor to persons
licensed under the provisions of article seven of this chapter at
less than one hundred ten percent one hundred twenty percent of the
retail licensee's cost as defined in section six, article eleven-a,
chapter forty-seven of this code.
(2) A retail licensee may not sell liquor to the general
public at less than one hundred ten percent one hundred twenty
percent of the retail licensee's cost as defined in section six,
article eleven-a, chapter forty-seven of this code.
§60-3A-18. Days and hours retail licensees may sell liquor.
Retail licensees may not sell liquor on Sundays and on
Christmas day, or between the hours of twelve midnight and eight
o'clock a.m., except that wine and fortified wines may be sold on
those days and at such times as authorized in section thirty-four, article eight of this chapter.
§60-3A-25. Certain acts of retail licensees prohibited; criminal
penalties.
(a) It is unlawful for any retail licensee, or agent or
employee thereof, on such retail licensee's premises to:
(1) Sell or offer for sale any liquor other than from the
original package or container;
(2) Sell, give away, or permit the sale of, gift of, or the
procurement of, any liquor, for or to any person under twenty-one
years of age;
(3) Sell, give away, or permit the sale of, gift of, or the
procurement of, any liquor, for or to any person visibly
intoxicated;
(4) Sell or offer for sale any liquor on any Sunday or other
than during the hours permitted for the sale of liquor by retail
licensees as provided under this article;
(5) Permit the consumption by any person of any liquor;
(6) With the intent to defraud, alter, change or misrepresent
the quality, quantity or brand name of any liquor;
(7) Permit any person under eighteen years of age to sell,
furnish or give liquor to any other person;
(8) Purchase or otherwise obtain liquor in any manner or from
any source other than that specifically authorized in this article; or
(9) Permit any person to break the seal on any package or
bottle of liquor.
(b) Any person who violates any provision of this article,
except section twenty-four of this article, including, but not
limited to, any provision of this section, or any rule promulgated
by the board or the commissioner, or who makes any false statement
concerning any material fact, or who omits any material fact with
intent to deceive, in submitting an application for a retail
license or for a renewal of a retail license or in any hearing
concerning the suspension or revocation thereof, or who commits any
of the acts declared in this article to be unlawful, is guilty of
a misdemeanor and, shall, upon conviction thereof, for each offense
be fined not less than $100 or more than $5,000, or imprisoned in
the county confined in jail for not less than thirty days nor more
than one year, or both fined and imprisoned confined. Magistrates
have concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit courts for offenses
under this article.
(c) Nothing in this article, or any rule of the board or
commissioner, prevents or prohibits any retail licensee from
employing any person who is at least eighteen years of age to serve
in any retail licensee's lawful employment at any retail outlet
operated by such retail licensee, or from having such that person sell or deliver liquor under the provisions of this article. With
the prior approval of the commissioner, a retail licensee may
employ persons at any retail outlet operated by such retail
licensee who are less than eighteen years of age but at least
sixteen years of age, but such those persons' duties shall may not
include the sale or delivery of liquor: Provided, That the
authorization to employ such persons under the age of eighteen
years shall be clearly indicated on the retail license issued to
any such retail licensee.
ARTICLE 7. LICENSES TO PRIVATE CLUBS.
§60-7-12. Certain acts of licensee prohibited; criminal penalties.
(a) It is unlawful for any licensee, or agent, employee or
member thereof, on such licensee's premises to:
(1) Sell or offer for sale any alcoholic liquors other than
from the original package or container;
(2) Authorize or permit any disturbance of the peace; obscene,
lewd, immoral or improper entertainment, conduct or practice,
gambling or any slot machine, multiple coin console machine,
multiple coin console slot machine or device in the nature of a
slot machine;
(3) Sell, give away or permit the sale of, gift to or the
procurement of any nonintoxicating beer, wine or alcoholic liquors
for or to, or permit the consumption of nonintoxicating beer, wine or alcoholic liquors on the licensee's premises, by any person less
than twenty-one years of age;
(4) Sell, give away or permit the sale of, gift to or the
procurement of any nonintoxicating beer, wine or alcoholic liquors,
for or to any person known to be deemed legally incompetent, or for
or to any person who is physically incapacitated due to consumption
of nonintoxicating beer, wine or alcoholic liquor or the use of
drugs;
(5) Sell, give or dispense nonintoxicating beer, wine or
alcoholic liquors in or on any licensed premises or in any rooms
directly connected therewith, between the hours of three o'clock
a.m. and one o'clock p.m. nine o'clock a.m. on any Sunday;
(6) Permit the consumption by, or serve to, on the licensed
premises any nonintoxicating beer, wine or alcoholic liquors,
covered by this article, to any person who is less than twenty-one
years of age;
(7) With the intent to defraud, alter, change or misrepresent
the quality, quantity or brand name of any alcoholic liquor;
(8) Sell or offer for sale any alcoholic liquor to any person
who is not a duly elected or approved dues paying member in good
standing of said the private club or a guest of such the member;
(9) Sell, offer for sale, give away, facilitate the use of or
allow the use of carbon dioxide, cyclopropane, ethylene, helium or nitrous oxide for purposes of human consumption except as
authorized by the commissioner;
(10) (A) Employ any person who is less than eighteen years of
age in a position where the primary responsibility for such
employment is to sell, furnish or give nonintoxicating beer, wine
or alcoholic liquors to any person;
(B) Employ any person who is between the ages of eighteen and
twenty-one who is not directly supervised by a person aged
twenty-one or over in a position where the primary responsibility
for such employment is to sell, furnish or give nonintoxicating
beer, wine or alcoholic liquors to any person; or
(11) Violate any reasonable rule of the commissioner.
(b) It is unlawful for any licensee to advertise in any news
media or other means, outside of the licensee's premises, the fact
that alcoholic liquors may be purchased thereat on the premises.
(c) Any person who violates any of the foregoing provisions is
guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
fined not less than $500 nor more than $1,000, or imprisoned in the
county confined in jail for a period not to exceed one year, or
both fined and imprisoned confined.
ARTICLE 8. SALE OF WINES.
§60-8-34. When retail sales prohibited.
It shall be is unlawful for a retailer, farm winery, wine specialty shop retailer, private wine bed and breakfast, private
wine restaurant or private wine spa licensee, his or her servants,
agents or employees to sell or deliver wine between the hours of
two o'clock a.m. and one o'clock p.m.
nine o'clock a.m.
on Sundays,
or between the hours of two o'clock a.m. and seven o'clock a.m. on
weekdays and Saturdays.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to remove prohibition era
liquor laws addressing the sale of alcohol on Sundays, to adjust
the minimum wholesale percentage for sales of liquor by retail
outlets to private clubs, and permit private clubs to sell
alcoholic liquors during brunch hours on Sunday starting at 9 a.m.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would
be added.