WEST virginia legislature
2019 FIRST EXTRAORDINARY session
Introduced
House Bill 162
By Delegates Shott, Foster, Westfall, Graves, Espinosa, Summers, Kump, Phillips, Harshbarger, and Jennings)
[Introduced June 17,
2019; Referred
to the Select Committee on Education Reform A]
A BILL to repeal §18-2-5d, §18-2-13b, §18-2-16, §18-2-16a, §18-2-29, and §18-2-35 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended; to repeal §18-2K-1 and §18-2K-4 of said code, as amended; to repeal §18-3-9b of said code; to repeal §18-4-12 of said code; to repeal §18-5-18c, §18-5-18e, and §18-5-43 of said code; to repeal §18-5D-1, and §18-5D-2 of said code; to repeal §18-7A-36 of said code; to repeal §18-8A-1, §18-8A-2, §18-8A-3 and §18‑8A-4 of said code; to repeal §18-9A-8a, §18-9A-17, and §18-9A-20 of said code; to repeal §18-9B-11a of said code; to repeal §18-9E-1 of said code; to repeal §18-9F-1 and §18‑9F‑8 of said code; to repeal §18-10J-1 of said code; and to amend and reenact §18-2K-2 and §18-2K-3 of said code; to amend and reenact §18-5-16a of said code; to amend and reenact §18-5D-3 and §18-5D-5 of said code; to amend and reenact §18-9A-2, §18-9A-6a, §18-9A-7, §18-9A-8, §18-9A-9, §18-9A-10, §18-9A-11, §18-9A-14, §18-9A-15, §18-9A-16, §18-9A-18, §18-9A-21, and §18-9A-24; to amend and reenact §18-9B-1, §18-9B-2, §18-9B-3, §18-9B-4, §18-9B-5, §18-9B-6, §18-9B-6a, §18-9B-7, §18-9B-8, §18-9B-9, §18-9B-10, §18-9B-12, §18-9B-13, §18-9B-14, §18-9B-15, §18-9B-17, §18-9B-18, §18-9B-19, §18-9B-20 and §18-9B-21 of said code; to amend and reenact §18-9E-3, §18-9E-4, and §18-9E-5 of said code; to amend and reenact §18-9F-4, and §18-9F-9 of said code; to amend and reenact §18-10J-6 of said code; and to amend and reenact §18-17-3 of said code, all relating to removing antiquated, redundant, or expired provisions of the code; updating references; removing outdated report requirements; removing the requirement for the State Board of Education to consult the Department of Health and Human Services when developing guidelines for care plans; removing dates that are no longer relevant; relating to the public school support program, also known as the school aid funding formula; removing or revising obsolete, outdated, antiquated, inoperative, surplus or superseded provisions; setting foundation allowance for professional support personnel; deleting provisions relating to School Construction Fund and the School Building Authority; reducing the proportion of assessed value on certain classifications of property; and removing the requirement of the Legislature to appropriate the budget amount as calculated by the State Superintendent of Schools; removing references to the Division of Health and to RESA entities that no longer exist; updating references to local health departments; updating procedural language for rule-making procedures; removing redundant short titles for articles of the code; updating references to local health departments; updating procedural language for rule-making procedures; and removing provisions relating to the costs of providing clothing to indigent pupils attending West Virginia schools for the deaf and blind.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
CHAPTER 18. EDUCATION.
ARTICLE 2. STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION.
§18-2-5d. Duty of board to report guidelines for productive and safe schools.
[Repealed.]
§18-2-13b. Additional authority of state Board of Education concerning revenue bonds for dormitories, homes or refectories.
[Repealed.]
§18-2-16. Establishment and operation of state camp and conference center; rental thereof; expenditures; gifts and donations; county court may erect and equip buildings.
[Repealed.]
§18-2-16a. Construction of buildings and recreational facilities at state camp and conference center; charges for use; financing by revenue bonds or notes permissible; trustee for holders of bonds or notes; contents of trust agreement.
[Repealed.]
§18-2-29. Competitive grant program for selected schools and school districts.
[Repealed.]
§18-2-35. Dress codes requiring school uniforms for students.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 2K. THE DIABETES CARE PLAN ACT.
§18-2K-1. Title of article.
[Repealed.]
§18-2K-2. Adoption of guidelines for individual diabetes care plans.
(a) The State Board of
Education shall adopt guidelines for the development and implementation of
individual diabetes care plans. on or before January 1, 2007 The
guidelines for information and allowable actions in a diabetes care plan shall
meet or exceed the American Diabetes Association's recommendations for the
management of children with diabetes in the school and day care setting. The
State Board of Education shall consult with the Bureau for Public Health and
the Department of Health and Human Resources in the development of these
guidelines The State Board of Education also shall consult with county
board of education employees who have been designated as responsible for
coordinating their individual county's efforts to comply with federal
regulations adopted under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as
amended, 29 U.S.C. § 794. In its development of these guidelines, the state
Board of Education shall consider recent resolutions by the Office of Civil
Rights of the United States Department of Education regarding investigation of
complaints alleging discrimination against students with diabetes.
The guidelines adopted by the state board shall include:
(1) Procedures for school nurses to develop an individual diabetes care plan for any student diagnosed with diabetes, which shall involve the parent or guardian, the student's health care provider, the student's classroom teacher, the student if appropriate, and other appropriate school personnel;
(2) Procedures for regular review of an individual care plan.
(3) Information to be included in a diabetes care plan, including the responsibilities and appropriate staff development for teachers and other school personnel, an emergency care plan, the identification of allowable actions to be taken, the extent to which the student is able to participate in the student's diabetes care and management and other information necessary for teachers and other school personnel in order to offer appropriate assistance and support to the student; and
(4) Procedures for information and staff development to be made available to teachers and other school personnel in order to appropriately support and assist students with diabetes.
(b) The State Board of Education shall provide that the guidelines and any subsequent changes are published and disseminated to county boards of education.
§18-2K-3. Establishment and implementation of diabetes care plans by county boards to support and assist students with diabetes.
Each A county board of education shall establish
and adopt a diabetes care plan which shall be implemented in schools in which
students diagnosed with diabetes are enrolled. The plan shall be adopted not
later than six months after the state Board of Education adopts guidelines for
the plans pursuant to section two of this article. The plan shall meet all of
the guidelines for diabetes care plans adopted by the state Board of Education
pursuant to section two of this article. In particular, the boards shall
require the implementation of the procedures set forth in those guidelines for
the development and implementation of individual diabetes care plans. County
boards also shall make available necessary information and staff development to
teachers and school personnel in order to appropriately support and assist
students with diabetes in accordance with their individual diabetes care plans.
§18-2K-4. Progress report to the Legislature.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 3. STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS.
§18-3-9b. Reduction in amount budgeted for personal services.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 4. COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS.
§18-4-12. Exception to §18-4-4.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 5. COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION.
§18-5-16a. Authorization to transfer pupils from one district to another; mandatory transfer; payment of tuition; net enrollment.
Whenever, in the opinion of the board of education of any county, the education and welfare of a pupil will be enhanced, the board of education of such county shall have the authority to transfer any such pupil or pupils on a part-time or full-time basis from one school district to another school district within the state: Provided, That the boards of education of both the transferor and the transferee districts agree to the same by official action of both boards as reflected in the minutes of their respective meetings.
Any pupil attending a
school in a district of this state adjacent to the district of residence during
the school year one thousand nine hundred eighty-four--eighty-five, is
authorized to continue such attendance in the adjacent district, and, upon
written request therefor by the parent or guardian, any person who is entitled
to attend the public schools of this state and who resides in the same household
and is a member of the immediate family of such pupil is authorized to enroll
in such adjacent district. The transferor and transferee school districts shall
effectuate any transfer herein authorized in accordance with the provisions of
this section
Whenever a pupil is transferred from one school district to another district on a full-time or part-time basis, the board of education of the school district in which the pupil is a bona fide resident shall pay to the board of education of the school district to which the pupil is transferred a tuition that is agreed upon by both such boards. Tuition for each full-time pupil shall not exceed the difference between the state aid per pupil received by the county to which the pupil is transferred and the county cost per pupil in the county to which said pupil is transferred.
For purposes of net enrollment as defined in §18-9A-2 of this code: (1) Whenever a pupil is transferred on a full-time basis from one school district to another district pursuant to the provisions of this section, the county to which the pupil is transferred shall include such pupil in its net enrollment; and (2) whenever a pupil is transferred on a part-time basis from one school district to another school district pursuant to the provisions of this section, the county in which the student is a bona fide resident shall count the pupil in its net enrollment.
§18-5-18c. Early childhood programs; eligibility and standards for placement; guidelines and criteria.
[Repealed.]
§18-5-18e. Study of limits on the number of pupils per teacher in a classroom in elementary and middle schools.
[Repealed.]
§18-5-43. Duty of the county board of education to report the county-wide productive and safe school plans to the West Virginia Board of Education.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 5D. West Virginia Feed to Achieve Act.
§18-5D-1. Short title.
[Repealed.]
§18-5D-2. Legislative findings; intent.
[Repealed.]
§18-5D-3. School nutrition programs.
(a) Each A
county board of education shall establish and operate school nutrition programs
under which, at a minimum, a nutritious breakfast and lunch are made
effectively available to all students enrolled in the schools of the county in
accordance with the State Board of Education standards. The standards shall
include guidelines for determining the eligibility of students for paid, free
and reduced meals. The standards shall also establish procedures and guidelines
for the Feed to Achieve initiative to allow for the provision of healthy,
nutritious meals to all elementary school students, without cost to students,
where schools find it practical to do so.
(b) The Feed to Achieve initiative will be phased in for all elementary schools as sufficient funds become available, through donations, contributions and payments made by individuals, communities, businesses, organizations and parents or guardians on behalf of students. Nothing in this article prohibits any school from providing free meals to all of its students.
(c) Each county board of education shall:
(1) Require all schools to
adopt a delivery system approved by the state Office of Child Nutrition no
later than the 2015 school year that ensures all students are given an
adequate opportunity to eat breakfast. These approved systems shall include,
but are not limited to, Grab-And-Go Breakfasts, Breakfast in the Classroom or
Breakfast After First Period; and
(2) Collaborate with the state Office of Child Nutrition to develop strategies and methods to increase the percentage of children participating in the school breakfast and lunch nutrition programs.
(d) In addition to other statistics, the county boards of education, in consultation with the state Office of Child Nutrition, shall determine the number of children in each school who are participating in each meal offered by the school; the number of children who are not eating each meal offered by the school; and the total daily attendance.
(e) The state Office of
Child Nutrition shall report to the Joint Committee on Government and
Finance, the Select Committee on Children and Poverty and the Legislative
Oversight Commission on Education Accountability on or before December 31,
2015, and each year thereafter, on the impacts of the Feed to Achieve Act and
any recommendations for legislation.
(f) County boards of education may utilize the nonprofit funds or foundations established in section four of this article or other available funds to offset the costs of providing free meals, after school and summer nutrition programs to elementary students.
(g) If at any time federal financial appropriations to this state for school nutrition programs are terminated, county boards of education are hereby authorized, but not required, to continue the programs at their own expense.
(h) Classroom teachers may not be required to participate in the operation of the school breakfast program as part of their regular duties.
§18-5D-5. Shared table initiative.
(a) The Legislature finds and determines that:
(1) In West Virginia, one in four children suffer from
food insecurity; however, every day each school has a large percentage of food
that is left uneaten and thrown away, and in many cases this food can be
reused;
(2) A new initiative called “The Shared Table”
encourages schools to collect unused food appropriate for redistribution, and
make that food available throughout the day to students who may be hungry, to
provide a method for discrete distribution of that food to be taken home by
kids with food insecurity, and to donate any unused food to local food pantries
and other entities that distribute food to those in need;
(3) This program has begun to catch on nationally and
has shown itself to be an effective way to distribute excess school food;
(4) The Shared Table initiative can be as simple as
designating a table or location in the school for food to be taken by students
through the school day, and can also provide a system of discretely placing
food in containers in student’s lockers each day to take home, and other
creative initiatives to promote consumption of unused food already provided by
schools to students and others who have food insecurity at home; and
(5) The Shared Table initiative does not require
school cafeterias to produce extra food and is only intended to promote the
more effective consumption of existing food particularly to students who may
otherwise go without. Similar initiatives have been implemented in various
states and have been very successful in safely distributing food consistent
with U.S. Food and Drug Administration and local health agencies requirements.
Therefore, the purpose of this section is to establish
a statewide initiative to facilitate this worthwhile program
(b) (a) The state board shall promulgate a rule in accordance
with §29A-3B-1 et seq. of this code that provides policy guidance to
county boards on the management and distribution of excess school food
consistent with state and county health department and United States Food and
Drug Administration requirements and guidelines for the distribution of excess
foods. The guidance policy at a minimum shall provide a list of food products
and methodologies for distribution that include, but are not limited to:
(1) The types of foods that may be distributed;
(2) Methods of distribution to make excess food available at other times during the school day;
(3) Methods of distributing excess food to students to consume after school; and
(4) Methods to otherwise donate excess food to persons or organizations providing food to persons or families suffering from food insecurity.
(c) (b)
The preparation, safety, and donation of food made available to students during
a regular school meal time and donated to a food bank or any other nonprofit
charitable organization for distribution, shall comply with and be thereby
covered by the Good Samaritan Food Donation Act, §55-7D-1 et seq. of
this code.
(d) (c)
The methods of distributing excess food to students within a school may include
a sharing table where food service staff, students and faculty may return
appropriate food items consistent with state board guidelines to make those
food items available to students during the school day.
(e) (d)
Each county board of education shall establish a program to assist and encourage
schools to participate in the Shared Table Initiative.
ARTICLE 7A. STATE TEACHERS RETIREMENT SYSTEM.
§18-7A-36. Joint study of state retirement systems; report to Joint Committee on Government and Finance by specified date of study conclusions.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 8A. ATTENDANCE OF HOMELESS CHILDREN.
§18-8A-1. Legislative findings; definition of homeless child.
[Repealed.]
§18-8A-2. Residence of child.
[Repealed.]
§18-8A-3. Attendance of homeless children.
[Repealed.
§18-8A-4. Report on at-risk children.
[Repealed.]
ARTICLE 9A. PUBLIC SCHOOL SUPPORT.
§18-9A-2. Definitions.
For the purpose of this article:
(a) “State board” means the West Virginia Board of Education.
(b) “County board” or “board” means a county board of education.
(c) “Professional salaries” means the state legally mandated salaries of the professional educators as provided in §18A-4-1 et seq. of this code.
(d) “Professional educator” shall be synonymous with and shall have the same meaning as “teacher” as defined in §18-1-1 of this code and includes technology integration specialists.
(e) “Professional instructional personnel” means a professional educator whose regular duty is as that of a classroom teacher, librarian, attendance director, or school psychologist. A professional educator having both instructional and administrative or other duties shall be included as professional instructional personnel for that ratio of the school day for which he or she is assigned and serves on a regular full-time basis in appropriate instruction, library, attendance, or psychologist duties.
(f) “Professional student support personnel” means a “teacher” as defined in §18-1-1 of this code who is assigned and serves on a regular full-time basis as a counselor or as a school nurse with a bachelor’s degree and who is licensed by the West Virginia Board of Examiners for Registered Professional Nurses. For all purposes except for the determination of the allowance for professional educators pursuant to §18-9A-4 of this code, professional student support personnel are professional educators.
(g) “Service personnel salaries” means the state legally mandated salaries for service personnel as provided in §18A-4-8a of this code.
(h) “Service personnel” means all personnel as provided in §18A-4-8 of this code. For the purpose of computations under this article of ratios of service personnel to net enrollment, a service employee shall be counted as that number found by dividing his or her number of employment days in a fiscal year by 200: Provided, That the computation for any service person employed for three and one-half hours or fewer per day as provided in §18A-4-8a of this code shall be calculated as one-half an employment day.
(i) “Net enrollment” means the number of pupils enrolled in special education programs, kindergarten programs, and grades one to 12, inclusive, of the public schools of the county. Net enrollment further shall include:
(1) Adults enrolled in regular secondary vocational programs, subject to the following:
(A) Net enrollment includes no more than 2,500 of those adults counted on the basis of full-time equivalency and apportioned annually to each county to support Advanced Career Education programs, as provided in §18-2E-11 of this code, in proportion to the adults participating in regular secondary vocational programs in the prior year counted on the basis of full-time equivalency: Provided, That beginning with the 2021 fiscal year and every year thereafter, a career technical education center may only receive the funding for enrollment as authorized by this paragraph if the center has satisfied the requirements of §18-2E-11 of this code; and
(B) Net enrollment does not include any adult charged tuition or special fees beyond that required of the regular secondary vocational student;
(2) Students enrolled in early childhood education programs as provided in §18-5-44 of this code, counted on the basis of full-time equivalency;
(3) A pupil may not be counted more than once by reason of transfer within the county or from another county within the state, and a pupil may not be counted who attends school in this state from another state;
(4) The enrollment shall be modified to the equivalent of the instructional term and in accordance with the eligibility requirements and rules established by the state board; and
(5) For the purposes of determining the county’s basic foundation program only, for any county whose net enrollment as determined under all other provisions of this definition is less than 1,400, the net enrollment of the county shall be increased by an amount to be determined in accordance with the following:
(A) Divide the state’s lowest county student population density by the county’s actual student population density;
(B) Multiply the amount derived from the calculation in paragraph (A) of this subdivision by the difference between 1,400 and the county’s actual net enrollment;
(C) If the increase in net enrollment as determined under this subdivision plus the county’s net enrollment as determined under all other provisions of this subsection is greater than 1,400, the increase in net enrollment shall be reduced so that the total does not exceed 1,400; and
(D) During the 2008-2009 interim period and every three interim periods thereafter, the Legislative Oversight Commission on Education Accountability shall review this subdivision to determine whether or not these provisions properly address the needs of counties with low enrollment and a sparse population density.
(j) “Sparse-density county” means a county whose ratio of net enrollment, excluding any increase in the net enrollment of counties, pursuant to subdivision (5), subsection (i) of this section, of the definition of “net enrollment”, to the square miles of the county is less than five.
(k) “Low-density county” means a county whose ratio of net enrollment, excluding any increase in the net enrollment of counties, pursuant to subdivision (5), subsection (i) of this section, of the definition of “net enrollment”, to the square miles of the county is equal to or greater than five but less than 10.
(l) “Medium-density county” means a county whose ratio of net enrollment, excluding any increase in the net enrollment of counties, pursuant to subdivision (5), subsection (i) of this section, of the definition of “net enrollment”, to the square miles of the county is equal to or greater than 10 but less than 20.
(m) “High-density county” means a county whose ratio of net enrollment, excluding any increase in the net enrollment of counties, pursuant to subdivision (5), subsection (i) of this section of the definition of “net enrollment”, to the square miles of the county is equal to or greater than 20.
(n) “Levies for general current expense purposes” means 90 percent of the levy rate for county boards of education calculated pursuant to §11-8-6c of this code or set by the Legislature pursuant to §11-8-6f of this code.
(o) “Technology integration specialist” means a professional educator who has expertise in the technology field and is assigned as a resource teacher to provide information and guidance to classroom teachers on the integration of technology into the curriculum.
(p) “State aid eligible personnel” means all professional educators and service personnel employed by a county board in positions that are eligible to be funded under this article and whose salaries are not funded by a specific funding source such as a federal or state grant, donation, contribution, or other specific funding source not listed.
§18-9A-6a. Teachers retirement fund allowance; unfunded liability allowance.
(a) The total teachers retirement fund allowance is the sum of the basic foundation allowance for professional educators, the basic foundation allowance for professional student support personnel and the basic foundation allowance for service personnel, as provided in §18-9A-4, §18-9A-5 and §18-9A-8 of this code; all salary equity appropriations authorized in §18A-4-5 of this code; and such amounts as are to be paid by the counties pursuant to §18A-4-5a and §18A-4-5b of this code to the extent such county salary supplements are equal to the amount distributed for salary equity among the counties, multiplied by the average retirement contribution rate for each county board. The average contribution rate for each county board is based on the required employer contributions for state aide eligible employees participating in the retirement plans pursuant to §18-7A-1 et seq. and §18-7B-1 et seq. of this code.
(b) The teachers retirement fund allowance amounts provided for in subsection (a) of this section shall be accumulated in the employers accumulation fund of the State Teachers Retirement Fund pursuant to §18-7A-18 of this code and shall be in lieu of the contribution required of employers pursuant to §18-7A-18(b) of this code as to all personnel included in the allowance for state aid in accordance with §18-9A-4, §18-9A-5 and §18-9A-8 of this code.
(c) In addition to the
teachers retirement fund allowance provided for in subsection (a) of this
section, there shall be an allowance for the reduction of any unfunded
liability of the teachers retirement fund in accordance with the following
provisions of this subsection. On or before December 31, of each year, the
actuary or actuarial firm employed in accordance with the provisions of §5-10D-4
of this code shall submit a report to the President of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House of Delegates which sets forth an actuarial valuation of
the teachers retirement fund as of the preceding thirtieth day of June. Each
annual report shall recommend the actuary's best estimate, at that time, of the
funding necessary to both eliminate the unfunded liability over a 40-year
period beginning on July 1, 1994, and to meet the cash flow requirements of the
fund in fulfilling its future anticipated obligations to its members. In
determining the amount of funding required, the actuary shall take into
consideration all funding otherwise available to the fund for that year from
any source. Provided, That the appropriation and allocation to
the teachers' retirement fund made pursuant to the provisions of section six-b
of this article shall be included in the determination of the requisite funding
amount In any year in which the actuary determines that the teachers
retirement fund is not being funded in such a manner, the allowance made for
the unfunded liability for the next fiscal year shall be not less than the
amount of the actuary's best estimate of the amount necessary to conform to the
funding requirements set forth in this subsection.
§18-9A-7. Foundation allowance for transportation cost.
(a) The allowance in the foundation school program for each county for transportation is the sum of the following computations:
(1) A percentage of the transportation costs incurred by the county for maintenance, operation and related costs exclusive of all salaries, including the costs incurred for contracted transportation services and public utility transportation, as follows:
(A) For each high-density county, 87.5 percent;
(B) For each medium-density county, 90 percent;
(C) For each low-density county, 92.5 percent;
(D) For each sparse-density county, 95 percent;
(E) For any county for the transportation cost for maintenance, operation and related costs, exclusive of all salaries, for transporting students to and from classes at a multicounty vocational center, the percentage provided in paragraphs (A) through (D) of this subdivision as applicable for the county plus an additional 10 percent; and
(F) For any county for that
portion of its school bus system that uses as an alternative fuel compressed
natural gas or propane, the percentage provided in paragraphs (A) through (D)
of this subdivision as applicable for the county plus an additional 10 percent:
Provided, That for any county receiving an additional ten percent for
that portion of their bus system using bio-diesel as an alternative fuel during
the school year 2012-2013, bio-diesel shall continue to qualify as an
alternative fuel under this paragraph to the extent that the additional
percentage applicable to that portion of the bus system using bio-diesel shall
be decreased by two and one-half percent per year for four consecutive school
years beginning in school year 2014-2015: Provided, however That any
county using an alternative fuel and qualifying for the additional allowance
under this subdivision shall submit a plan regarding the intended future use of
alternatively fueled school buses;
(2) The total cost, within each county, of insurance premiums on buses, buildings and equipment used in transportation;
(3) An amount equal to 8.33 percent of the current replacement value of the bus fleet within each county as determined by the state board. The amount shall only be used for the replacement of buses except as provided in subdivision (4) of this subsection. Buses purchased after July 1, 1999 that are driven 180,000 miles, regardless of year model, are subject to the replacement value of 8.33 percent as determined by the state board. In addition, in any school year in which its net enrollment increases when compared to the net enrollment the year immediately preceding, a school district may apply to the state superintendent for funding for an additional bus or buses. The state superintendent shall make a decision regarding each application based upon an analysis of the individual school district's net enrollment history and transportation needs: Provided, That the superintendent may not consider any application which fails to document that the county has applied for federal funding for additional buses. If the state superintendent finds that a need exists, a request for funding shall be included in the budget request submitted by the state board for the upcoming fiscal year;
(4) Notwithstanding the restriction on the use of funds for the replacement of buses pursuant to subdivision (3) of this subsection, up to $200,000 of these funds in any school year may be used by a county for school facility and equipment repair, maintenance and improvement or replacement or other current expense priorities if a request by the county superintendent listing the amount, the intended use of the funds and the serviceability of the bus fleet is approved by the state superintendent. Before approving the request, the state superintendent shall verify the serviceability of the county’s bus fleet based upon the state school bus inspection defect rate of the county over the two prior years; and
(5) Aid in lieu of transportation equal to the state average amount per pupil for each pupil receiving the aid within each county.
(b) The total state share for this purpose is the sum of the county shares: Provided, That a county may not receive an allowance which is greater than one-third above the computed state average allowance per transportation mile multiplied by the total transportation mileage in the county exclusive of the allowance for the purchase of additional buses.
(c) One half of one percent of the transportation allowance distributed to each county is for the purpose of trips related to academic classroom curriculum and not related to any extracurricular activity. Any remaining funds credited to a county for the purpose of trips related to academic classroom curriculum during the fiscal year shall be carried over for use in the same manner the next fiscal year and shall be separate and apart from, and in addition to, the appropriation for the next fiscal year. The state board may request a county to document the use of funds for trips related to academic classroom curriculum if the board determines that it is necessary.
§18-9A-8. Foundation allowance for professional student support services.
(a) The basic foundation allowance to the county for
professional student support personnel shall be the same amount of money
determined in accordance with the following:
(1) The sum of the state minimum salaries, as
determined in accordance with the provisions of §18-4-1 et seq. of this code,
for all state aid eligible school nurse and counselor positions in the county
during the 2008 fiscal year which number shall be reduced in the same
proportion as the number of professional educators allowed to be funded under
§18-9A-4 of this code to the total number of professional educators employed
that are state aid eligible. In performing this calculation, the numerator
shall be the number of professional educators actually funded under §18-9A-4 of
this code and the denominator shall be the total number of professional
educators employed that are eligible to be funded under §18-9A-4 of this code;
(2) The amount derived from the calculation in
§18-9A-8(a)(1) of this code is increased by one half percent;
(3) The amount derived from the calculation in
§18-9A-8(a)(2) of this code is the basic foundation allowance to the county for
professional student support personnel for the 2009 fiscal year;
(4) For fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013, the
basic foundation allowance to the county for professional student support
personnel increases by one-half percent per year over the allowance for the
previous year; and
(5) For all fiscal years thereafter, the basic
foundation allowance to the county for professional student support personnel
remains the same amount as in the
2013 fiscal year, plus any additional amount of funding necessary to cover the
any increases in the State Minimum Salary Schedule set forth in §18A-4-2
of this code effective for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2018, and
thereafter.
(b) The additional positions for counselors that may
be created as a result of the one percent increase provided pursuant to this
section shall be assigned to schools where the counselor can:
(1) Enhance student achievement;
(2) Provide early intervention for students in grades
prekindergarten through five; and
(3) Enhance student development and career readiness
§18-9A-8a. Foundation allowance for regional education service agencies.
[Repealed.]
§18-9A-9. Foundation allowance for other current expense and substitute employees and faculty senates.
The total allowance for other current expense and substitute employees is the sum of the following:
(1) For current expense:
(A) The non-salary related expenditures for operations and maintenance, exclusive of expenditures reported in special revenue funds, for the latest available school year, in each county, divided by the total square footage of school buildings in each county is used to calculate a state average expenditure per square foot for operations and maintenance;
(B) The total square footage of school buildings in each county divided by each county’s net enrollment for school aid purposes is used to calculate a state average square footage per student;
(C) Each county’s net enrollment for school aid purposes multiplied by the state average expenditure per square foot for operations and maintenance as calculated in paragraph (A) of this subdivision and multiplied by the state average square footage per student as calculated in paragraph (B) of this subdivision is that county’s state average costs per square footage per student for operations and maintenance;
(D) Where two or more counties join together in support of a vocational or comprehensive high school or any other program or service, the allowance for current expense may be prorated among the participating counties by adjusting the net enrollment for school aid purposes utilized in the calculation by the number of students enrolled therein for each county; and
(E) Each county’s allowance for current expense is 70.25% of the county’s state average costs per square footage per student for operations and maintenance amount as calculated in paragraph (C) of this subdivision; plus
(2) For professional educator substitutes or current expense, two and five-tenths percent of the computed state allocation for professional educators and professional student support personnel as determined in §18-9A-4 and §18-9A-8 of this code. Distribution to the counties is made proportional to the number of professional educators and professional student support personnel authorized for the county in compliance with §18-9A-4 and §18-9A-8 of this code; plus
(3) For service personnel substitutes or current expense, two and five-tenths percent of the computed state allocation for service personnel as determined in §18-9A-5 of this code. Distribution to the counties is made proportional to the number of service personnel authorized for the county in compliance with §18-9A-5 of this code.; plus
(4) For academic materials,
supplies and equipment for use in instructional programs, $200 multiplied by
the number of professional instructional personnel and professional student
support personnel employed in the schools of the county. Distribution is made
to each county for allocation to the faculty senate of each school in the
county on the basis of $200 per professional instructional personnel employed
at the school. “Faculty Senate” means a faculty senate created pursuant to
section five, article five-a of this chapter. Decisions for the expenditure of
such funds are made at the school level by the faculty senate in accordance with
the provisions of said section five, article five-a and may not be used to
supplant the current expense expenditures of the county. Beginning on
September 1, 1994, and every September thereafter Every September,
county boards shall forward to each school for the use by faculty senates the
appropriation specified in this section. Each school shall be responsible for
keeping accurate records of expenditures.
§18-9A-10. Foundation allowance to improve instructional programs, instructional technology, and technology system specialists; dual credit, advanced placement and international baccalaureate courses; teacher and leader induction and professional growth.
(a) The total allowance to improve instructional programs and instructional technology is the sum of the following:
(1) For instructional improvement, in accordance with county and school electronic strategic improvement plans required by §18-2E-5 of this code, an amount equal to ten percent of the increase in the local share amount for the next school year shall be added to the amount of the appropriation for this purpose for the immediately preceding school year. The sum of these amounts shall be allocated to the counties as follows:
(A) $150,000 shall be allocated to each county; and
(B) Allocation to the counties of the remainder of these funds shall be made proportional to the average of each county's average daily attendance for the preceding year and the county's second month net enrollment.
Moneys allocated by this subdivision shall be used to improve instructional programs according to the county and school strategic improvement plans required by §18-2E-5 of this code and approved by the state board.
Up to 50 percent of this allocation for the improvement of instructional programs may be used to employ professional educators and service personnel in the county. Prior to the use of any funds from this subdivision for personnel costs, the county board must receive authorization from the state superintendent. The state superintendent shall require the county board to demonstrate: (1) The need for the allocation; (2) efficiency and fiscal responsibility in staffing; (3) sharing of services with adjoining counties in the use of the total local district board budget; and (4) employment of technology integration specialists to meet the needs for implementation of the West Virginia Strategic Technology Learning Plan. County boards shall make application for the use of funds for personnel for the next fiscal year by May 1 of each year. On or before June 1, the state superintendent shall review all applications and notify applying county boards of the approval or disapproval of the use of funds for personnel during the fiscal year appropriate. The state superintendent shall require the county board to demonstrate the need for an allocation for personnel based upon the county's inability to meet the requirements of state law or state board policy.
The funds available for personnel under this subdivision may not be used to increase the total number of professional noninstructional personnel in the central office beyond four.
The plan shall be made available for distribution to the public at the office of each affected county board; plus
(2) For the purposes of improving instructional technology, an amount equal to twenty percent of the increase in the local share amount for the next school year shall be added to the amount of the appropriation for this purpose for the immediately preceding school year. The sum of these amounts shall be allocated to the counties as follows:
(A) $30,000 shall be allocated to each county; and
(B) Allocation to the counties of the remainder of these funds shall be made proportional to the average of each county's average daily attendance for the preceding year and the county's second month net enrollment.
Moneys allocated by this subdivision shall be used to improve instructional technology programs according to the county board’s strategic technology learning plan.
This allocation for the improvement of instructional technology programs may also be used for the employment of technology system specialists essential for the technology systems of the schools of the county to be fully functional and readily available when needed by classroom teachers. The amount of this allocation used for the employment of technology system specialists shall be included and justified in the county board’s strategic technology learning plan; plus
(3) One percent of the state average per pupil state aid multiplied by the number of students enrolled in dual credit, advanced placement and international baccalaureate courses, as defined by the state board, distributed to the counties proportionate to enrollment in these courses in each county; plus
(4) For the purpose of supporting county-level implementation of the comprehensive systems for teacher and leader induction and professional growth pursuant to §18A-3C-3 of this code, an amount equal to 20 percent of the increase in the local share amount for the next school year shall be added to the amount of the appropriation for this purpose for the immediately preceding school year. The sum of these amounts shall be allocated to the counties in a manner established by the state board which takes into account the following factors:
(A) The number of full-time-equivalent teachers employed by the county with zero years of experience;
(B) The total number of full-time-equivalent teachers employed by the county with one year of experience, with two years of experience and with three years of experience;
(C) The number of full-time-equivalent principals, assistant principals and vocational administrators employed by the county who are in their first or second year of employment as a principal, assistant principal or vocational administrator;
(D) The number of full-time-equivalent principals, assistant principals and vocational administrators employed by the county who are in their first year in an assignment at a school with a programmatic level in which they have not previously served as a principal, assistant principal or vocational administrator; and
(E) Needs identified in the strategic plans for continuous improvement of schools and school systems including those identified through the performance evaluations of professional personnel.
Nothwithstanding
Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection to the contrary, no
county may receive an allocation for the purposes of this subdivision which is
less than the county’s total 2016-2017 allocation from the Teacher Mentor and
Principals Mentorship appropriations to the Department of Education. Moneys
allocated by this subdivision shall be used for implementation of the
comprehensive systems for teacher and leader induction and professional growth
pursuant to §18A-3C-3 of this code; plus
(5) An amount not less than the amount required to
meet debt service requirements on any revenue bonds issued prior to January 1,
1994, and the debt service requirements on any revenue bonds issued for the
purpose of refunding revenue bonds issued prior to January 1, 1994, shall be
paid by the Department of Education in accordance with the expenditure schedule
approved by the state budget office into the School Building Capital
Improvements Fund created by §18-9D-6 of this code and shall be used solely
for the purposes of that article. The School Building Capital Improvements Fund
shall not be utilized to meet the debt services requirement on any revenue
bonds or revenue refunding bonds for which moneys contained within the School
Building Debt Service Fund have been pledged for repayment pursuant to that section
(b) Notwithstanding the restrictions on the use of funds pursuant to subdivisions (1) and (2), subsection (a) of this section, a county board may:
(1) Utilize up to 25 percent of the allocation for the improvement of instructional programs in any school year for school facility and equipment repair, maintenance and improvement or replacement and other current expense priorities and for emergency purposes. The amount of this allocation used for any of these purposes shall be included and justified in the county and school strategic improvement plans or amendments thereto; and
(2) Utilize up to 50 percent of the allocation for improving instructional technology in any school year for school facility and equipment repair, maintenance and improvement or replacement and other current expense priorities and for emergency purposes. The amount of this allocation used for any of these purposes shall be included and justified in the county board’s strategic technology learning plan or amendments thereto.
(c) When the school improvement bonds secured by funds
from the School Building Capital Improvements Fund mature, the State Board of
Education shall annually deposit an amount equal to $24,000,000 from the funds
allocated in this section into the School Construction Fund created pursuant to
the provisions of §18-9D-6 of this code to continue funding school facility
construction and improvements.
(d) Any project funded by the School Building
Authority shall be in accordance with a comprehensive educational facility plan
which must be approved by the state board and the School Building Authority
§18-9A-11. Computation of local share; appraisal and assessment of property; valuations for tax increment financing purposes; computations in growth counties; duties of Tax Commissioner; public library support.
(a) On the basis of each county's certificates of valuation as to all classes of property as determined and published by the assessors pursuant to §11-3-6 of this code for the next ensuing fiscal year in reliance upon the assessed values annually developed by each county assessor pursuant to §11-1C-1 et seq. and §11-3-1 et seq. of this code, the state board shall for each county compute by application of the levies for general current expense purposes, as defined in §11-9A-2 of this code, the amount of revenue which the levies would produce if levied upon one hundred percent of the assessed value of each of the several classes of property contained in the report or revised report of the value made to it by the Tax Commissioner as follows:
(1) For each fiscal
year beginning before July 1, 2014, the state board shall first take
ninety-five percent of the amount ascertained by applying these rates to the
total assessed public utility valuation in each classification of property in
the county. For each fiscal year beginning after June 30, 2014, the state board
shall first take ninety-six percent of the amount ascertained by applying these
rates to the total assessed public utility valuation in each classification of
property in the county; and
(2) For each fiscal year
beginning before July 1, 2014, the state board shall then apply these rates to
the assessed taxable value of other property in each classification in the
county as determined by the Tax Commissioner and The state board shall deduct therefrom five
percent as an allowance for the usual losses in collections due to discounts,
exonerations, delinquencies and the like. For each fiscal year beginning after
June 30, 2014, the state board shall then apply these rates to the assessed
taxable value of other property in each classification in the county as
determined by the Tax Commissioner and shall deduct therefrom four percent as
an allowance for the usual losses in collections due to discounts,
exonerations, delinquencies and the like. All of the amount so determined
shall be added to the ninety-five or ninety-six percent, as applicable, of
public utility taxes computed as provided in subdivision (1) of this subsection
and this total This subtotal shall be further reduced by the amount
due each county assessor's office pursuant to §11-1C-8
of this code and this amount shall be the
local share of the particular county.
As to any estimations or preliminary computations of local share required prior to the report to the Legislature by the Tax Commissioner, the state shall use the most recent projections or estimations that may be available from the Tax Department for that purpose.
(b) It is the intent of
the Legislature that the computation of local share for public school support
continue to be based upon actual real property values rather than assumed
assessed real property values that are based upon an assessment ratio study,
and that the annual amount of local share for which a county board of education
is responsible continue to be computed without reference to whether the real
property assessments in that county were at least fifty-four percent of market
value in the prior year as indicated by the assessment ratio study. Accordingly,
the effective date of the operation of this section as amended and reenacted
during 2014, and the effective date of the operation of the repeal of section
two-a of this article and the operation of the repeal of section five-b,
article one-c, chapter eleven of this code, all as provided under this
enactment, are expressly made retrospective to June 30, 2013.
(c) Whenever in any year
a county assessor or a county commission fails or refuses to comply with this
section in setting the valuations of property for assessment purposes in any
class or classes of property in the county, the State Tax Commissioner shall
review the valuations for assessment purposes made by the county assessor and
the county commission and shall direct the county assessor and the county
commission to make corrections in the valuations as necessary so that they
comply with the requirements of chapter eleven of this code and this section
and the Tax Commissioner may enter the county and fix the assessments at the
required ratios. Refusal of the assessor or the county commission to make the
corrections constitutes grounds for removal from office
(d) (b) For the purposes of any computation made
in accordance with this section, in any taxing unit in which tax increment
financing is in effect pursuant to pursuant
to §7-11B-1 et seq. of this code, the assessed value of a related
private project shall be the base-assessed value as defined in §7-11B-2 of this code.
(e) (c) For purposes of any computation made in
accordance with this section, in any county where the county board of education
has adopted a resolution choosing to use the Growth County School Facilities
Act set forth in section six-f, article eight, chapter eleven of this code,
estimated school board revenues generated from application of the regular
school board levy rate to new property values, as that term is designated in
said section, may not be considered local share funds and shall be subtracted
before the computations in subdivisions (1) and (2) subsection (a) of
this section are made.
(f) (d) The Legislature finds that public school
systems throughout the state provide support in varying degrees to public
libraries through a variety of means including budgeted allocations, excess
levy funds and portions of their regular school board levies. A number of
public libraries are situated on the campuses of public schools and several are
within public school buildings serving both the students and public patrons. To
the extent that public schools recognize and choose to avail the resources of
public libraries toward developing within their students such legally
recognized elements of a thorough and efficient education as literacy,
interests in literature, knowledge of government and the world around them and
preparation for advanced academic training, work and citizenship, public
libraries serve a legitimate school purpose and may do so economically.
Therefore, county boards are encouraged to support public libraries within
their counties.
§18-9A-14. Allowance for county transfers.
In order to encourage
county boards to utilize fully their facilities and to provide county boards
with fiscal flexibility, county boards that agree to transfer students to
another county pursuant to an agreement approved by the state board after
the effective date of this article, pursuant to subsection (19), section
thirteen, article five, chapter eighteen §18-5-13(s) of this code,
shall forward in the year in which the transfers occur to the receiving county
the amount agreed upon in the agreement, not to exceed the per pupil allocation
in the state aid formula. Subject to appropriations by the Legislature, funds
equal to the agreed upon amount will be provided to the county which transfers
students as an allowance for facility efficiency in the year in which the
transfers occur. Subject to appropriations by the Legislature, for the first
year after the transfers occur, the sending county board shall receive
one-half the amount provided for in the agreement. Subject to appropriations by
the Legislature, for the second year after the transfers occur, the county
board shall receive one-fourth the amount provided for in the agreement. If
professional or service personnel obtain full-time employment pursuant to the
terms of §18A-4-8i of this code, then the state board shall deduct an
appropriate amount from the funds to be received pursuant to this section.
§18-9A-15. Allowance for increased enrollment; extraordinary sustained increased enrollment impact supplement.
(a) To provide for the
support of increased net enrollments in the counties in a school year over the
net enrollments used in the computation of total state aid for that year, there
shall be appropriated for that purpose from the General Revenue Fund allowed
an amount to be determined as follows:
(1) The state board shall promulgate a rule pursuant to§29A-3B-1 et seq. of this code that establishes an objective method for projecting the increase in net enrollment for each school district. The state superintendent shall use the method prescribed by the rule to project the increase in net enrollment for each school district.
(2) The state
superintendent shall multiply the average total state aid per net pupil by the
sum of the projected increases in net enrollment for all school districts and
report this amount to the Governor for inclusion in his or her proposed budget
to the Legislature. The Legislature shall appropriate to the West Virginia
Department of Education the amount calculated by the state superintendent and
proposed by the Governo.
(3) The From the
amount appropriated by the Legislature for this purpose, the state
superintendent shall calculate each school district's share of the
appropriation by multiplying the projected increase in net enrollment for the
school district by the average total state aid per net pupil and shall
distribute 60 percent of each school district's share to the school district on
or before September 1, of each year. The state superintendent shall make a
second distribution of the remainder of the appropriation in accordance with
subdivision (4) of this subsection.
(4) After the first distribution pursuant to subdivision (3) of this subsection is made and after the actual increase in net enrollment is available, the state superintendent shall compute the total actual amount to be allocated to each school district for the year. The total actual amount to be allocated to each school district for the year is the actual increase in the school district's net enrollment multiplied by the average total state aid per net pupil. The state superintendent shall make the second distribution to each school district in an amount determined so that the total amount distributed to the district for the year, in both the first and second distributions, equals the actual increase in net enrollment multiplied by the average total state aid per net pupil. The state superintendent shall make the second distribution on or before December 31, of each year: Provided, That if the amount distributed to a school district during the first distribution is greater than the total amount to which a district is entitled to receive for the year, the district shall refund the difference to the Department of Education prior to June 30 of the fiscal year in which the excess distribution is made.
(5) If the amount of the
appropriation for increased enrollment is not sufficient to provide payment in
full for the total of these several calculated allocations, each
county allocation shall be reduced to an amount which is equal to the
county’s proportionate share of to the available
appropriation compared to the total of the several allocations and the
allocations as thus adjusted shall be distributed to the counties as provided
in this section: Provided, That the Governor shall request a
supplemental appropriation at the next legislative session for the reduced
amount.
(b) To In
addition to the amount allocated under subsection (a) of this section, to
help offset the budgetary impact of extraordinary and sustained increases in
net enrollment in a county, there shall be included in the basic state aid of
any county whose most recent three-year average growth in second month net
enrollment is two percent or more, an amount equal to one fourth of the state
average per pupil state aid multiplied by the increase in the county's second
month net enrollment in the latest year.
(c) No provision of this section shall be construed to in any way affect the allocation of moneys for educational purposes to a county under other provisions of law.
§18-9A-16. General School Fund and its use.
There shall be
established is continued a separate school fund to be known as the General
School Fund which shall be administered by the same board as provided in
section five, article nine of this chapter state superintendent. The
proceeds from the income of this school fund, and the interest thereon, as
provided for under the irreducible school fund amendment to the Constitution
shall accrue to the general school fund which, with moneys appropriated by the
Legislature, shall be used to support the public schools of the state. All
other state funds and taxes formerly dedicated to the general school fund shall
hereafter be paid into the state general fund.
No person who, at the
time of passage of this article, depended on the general school fund in part or
in whole for payment of his salary shall have his salary reduced by virtue of
this article.
§18-9A-17. Administration of school finance.
[Repealed.]
§18-9A-18. Rules and regulations.
The state board shall have
authority to make such reasonable rules and regulations policies
as may be necessary to enable it to carry out the purposes and intent of this
article with respect to the allocation of state aid for schools.
§18-9A-20. Repeal of inconsistent provisions.
[Repealed.]
§18-9A-21. Funding for alternative education programs.
(a) An appropriation may be
made to the state department to be distributed to county boards for the
operation of alternative education and prevention programs established in
accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the state board under §18-2-6
of this code The appropriation shall be in an amount equal to $18
per student in net enrollment, subject to appropriation by the Legislature. The
state board shall distribute 98 percent of the total appropriation to the
county boards proportionate to each county's net enrollment. The remaining two
percent of the appropriation shall be retained by the state department to
support the provision of services to the county boards in administering
programs established in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the
state board under §18-2-6 of this code.
(b) Nothing in this section may be construed to require any specific level of funding by the Legislature.
(c) The increase from
$12 per student in net enrollment to $18 per student in net enrollment pursuant
to the amendment and enactment of this section during the 2010 regular session
of the Legislature is not subject to the provisions of section three-a
§18-9A-24. Foundation allowance for Public Employees Insurance Fund; employer contributions for persons employed outside of foundation allowance.
(a) The allowance to the Public Employees Insurance Agency for school employees shall be made in accordance with the following: The number of individuals employed by county boards as professional educators pursuant to §18-9A-4 of this code, plus the number of individuals employed by county boards as service personnel pursuant to §18-9A-5 of this code, plus the number of individuals employed by county boards as professional student support personnel pursuant to §18-9A-8 of this code, multiplied by the average premium rate for all county board of education employees established by the Public Employees Insurance Agency Finance Board. The average premium rate for all county board of education employees shall be incorporated into each financial plan developed by the Finance Board in accordance with §5-16-5 of this code. The premiums shall include any proportionate share of retirees subsidy established by the Finance Board and the difference, if any, between the previous year's actual premium costs and the previous year's appropriation, if the actual cost was greater than the appropriation. The amount of the allowance provided in this subsection shall be paid directly to the West Virginia Public Employees Insurance Agency. Each county board shall reflect its share of the payment as revenue on its financial statements to offset its expense for the employer annual required contribution, as defined in §5-16D-1 et seq. of this code.
(b) Notwithstanding any
other provision of §5-16D-6 of this code to the contrary, any amount of
employer annual required contribution allocated and billed to county boards on
or after July 1, 2012, and any amount of the employer annual required
contribution allocated and billed to the county boards prior to that date
for employees who are employed as professional employees within the limits
authorized by section four of this article, employees who are employed as
service personnel within the limits authorized by section five of this article,
and employees who are employed as professional student support personnel within
the limits authorized §18-9A-8 of this code, shall be charged to the state: Provided,
That nothing in this subsection requires any specific level of funding by the
Legislature in any particular year: Provided, however, That charging
specified amounts to the state pursuant to this section is not to be construed
as creating an employer employee relationship between the State of West
Virginia and any employee under the employ of a county board or as creating a
liability of the state.
(c) County boards are
liable for the employer annual required contribution allocated and billed to
the county boards on or after July 1, 2012, and any amount of the employer
annual required contribution allocated and billed to the county boards prior to
that date for individuals who are employed as professional employees above
and beyond those authorized by §18-9A-4 of this code, individuals who are
employed as service personnel above and beyond those authorized by§18-9A-5 of
this code and individuals who are employed as professional student support
personnel above and beyond those authorized by §18-9A-8 of this code. For each
such employee, the county board shall forward to the Public Employees Insurance
Agency an amount equal to the average premium rate established by the finance
board in accordance with subsection (a) of this section: Provided, That
the county board shall pay the actual employer premium costs for any county
board employee paid from special revenues, federal or state grants, or sources
other than state general revenue or county funds.
(d) Prior to July 1,
1995, nothing in this article shall be construed to limit the ability of county
boards to use funds appropriated to county boards pursuant to this article to
pay employer premiums to the Public Employees Insurance Agency for employees
whose positions are funded pursuant to this article Funds appropriated to
county boards pursuant to this article shall not be used to pay employer
premiums for employees of such boards whose positions are not, or will not be
within 20 months, funded by funds appropriated pursuant to this article.
ARTICLE 9B. STATE
BOARD OF SCHOOL FINANCE COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD BUDGETS AND AUDITS.
§18-9B-1. Purpose and construction of article.
Because of the adoption of the "Tax Limitation Amendment," it has become necessary for the state to participate to an increasing degree in the financing of the free public schools. In the fiscal year1938-1939, this participation aggregated 55 percent of the total expended by county boards of education for the operation of the schools of the state, and in 17 counties state aid represented in excess of 70 percent of the total amounts spent for public education in those counties. In consequence of this state investment in local education, the state has acquired a paramount interest in the sound and stable management of the financial affairs of county school districts so that the maximum effectiveness of education may be obtained from the expenditure of the limited funds available.
With the foregoing purposes in view, this article is enacted to develop improved methods of financial administration and to bring increased financial guidance and assistance to the management of county school affairs.
The provisions of this
article shall be construed to be in addition to the authority now exercised by
the Tax Commissioner State Auditor as chief inspector and
supervisor of public offices (under article nine, chapter six of the code)
under §6-9-1 et seq. of the code for the purposes of fidelity accounting
and auditing. The intent of the Legislature is that the powers granted by this
article to the state board of school finance State Superintendent of
Schools over financial management shall in administration be fully
coordinated with those of the Tax Commissioner State Auditor over
the legality and fidelity of public expenditures.
The provisions of this article shall be liberally construed to give effect to the purposes stated.
§18-9B-2. Definitions.
For the purposes of this article:
"Board of
finance" means the state board of school finance
"Budget" means the annual budget of school revenues and expenditures prepared and adopted by a county board of education in accordance with this article.
"Levy estimate" means the summary statement of the total budgeted school requirements prepared and adopted by a county board of education in accordance with law, in justification of the amount levied upon taxable property within the county for the support of the local schools.
"Appropriation" means an item, or the amount of an item, budgeted by a county board of education for expenditure during the fiscal year.
"Expenditure schedule" means a schedule for the expenditure of amounts budgeted throughout the fiscal year and adopted in conjunction with the annual budget.
"County board" means a county board of education.
"Employment
term" means ten months of employment as defined in section fifteen,
article five of this chapter.
"Instructional
term" shall be that as defined in section fifteen, article five of this
chapter
“State superintendent” means the State Superintendent of Schools.
§18-9B-3. State board
of school finance State Superintendent of Schools.
There is hereby created
the "state board of school finance" which shall consist of the state
superintendent of free schools, as chairman, the State Tax Commissioner, and
the director of the budget as secretary. The members of the board shall serve
without additional compensation. The board shall meet upon the call of the
chairman or a majority of its members. It shall keep a minute record of all
proceedings and a special record of general regulations and special orders. The
meeting place of the board shall be at the state capital. The concurrence of a
majority of the members shall be necessary for all official acts The board State Superintendent of Schools
shall exercise the powers and perform the duties conferred upon it him
or her by this article.
The personnel of the
state departments represented upon the membership of the board shall be
available to the board for performance of its powers and duties
§18-9B-4. Powers and
duties of board State Superintendent of Schools.
The board
of finance State Superintendent Schools, in addition to
the specific powers and duties conferred upon it him or her,
shall advise and assist county boards of education and county superintendents
in the planning and management of school finances to the end that the most
effective program of public education be realized from the funds available for
expenditure by the several counties.
In the exercise of its
powers the powers granted under this article, the board of
finance state superintendent shall not substitute its his
or her discretion and judgment for that of a county board of education with
respect to the desirability or reasonability of a lawful school expenditure if
the provisions of law and the orders of the board of finance state
superintendent are complied with by the county board. If, however, a county
board fails or refuses to provide for the support of the standard school term,
to adhere to the budget and the expenditure schedule, or to comply with other
provisions of this article, the board of finance state superintendent
may require such action on the part of the county board, not in violation of
law, as the board of finance state superintendent may find to be
best calculated to restore the financial affairs of the county board to a
proper and lawful basis.
§18-9B-5. School district budgeting.
The board of finance
state superintendent shall formulate and prescribe a uniform system of
school district budgeting for the use of all county school districts to
include, at least:
(1) Itemization schedules for estimating anticipated revenues and receipts of all kinds;
(2) Itemization schedules for estimating anticipated requirements for expenditure during the fiscal year;
(3) The form, classification and itemization of budget items for appropriation purposes;
(4) Expenditure schedules for the allotment of amounts of proposed expenditures throughout the fiscal year;
(5) A budget calendar
fixing the dates by or upon which schedules shall be prepared, budgets adopted,
and reports made to the board of finance state superintendent;
(6) Methods and procedures of budgeting to be followed in the use of the uniform system.
§18-9B-6. Submission and approval of budget.
A county board of education
shall, on or before the day fixed by the budget calendar, submit its proposed
budget to the board of finance state superintendent together with
such supporting schedules as the board of finance state
superintendent may require.
A county board shall not
finally adopt its budget until after the written approval of the board of
finance state superintendent has been received, and the levy
estimate has been approved by the Tax Commissioner State Auditor
as required by law. If the Tax Commissioner State Auditor finds
that the levy estimate, based upon the budget, does not conform to the
requirements of law, the board shall authorize and require such further
revision of the budget as may be necessary for the correction of the levy
estimate as required by the Tax Commissioner State Auditor.
A county board of education
shall submit a preliminary budget upon requirement of the board of finance,
which approved budget shall be considered by the Tax Commissioner State
Auditor when approving levy estimates.
§18-9B-6a. Delaying submission of budget.
Notwithstanding any other
provisions of the code to the contrary, the county board shall not be required
to submit its budget for approval by the state Board of Education superintendent
as provided by section twelve-a, article eight, chapter eleven of this code
and §18-9B-6 and §18-9B-7 of this code, until the 10th day next following
the state board's superintendent’s transmittal of final state aid
computations following the adoption of the state budget, but no later than May
30: Provided, That, in any year in which the state budget is not adopted
on or before May 1, the state board superintendent may require
the county board to adopt a preliminary budget and to submit it to the state board
superintendent no later than May 30, and when final computations of
state aid are transmitted to the county board, the county board shall make such
adjustments as are necessary prior to final adoption of the budget.
§18-9B-7. Determination
by the board of finance state superintendent before final
approval of budget; length of term.
The board of finance
state superintendent, before giving its final approval to a proposed
budget, shall require that:
(1) Estimates of revenue and receipts are reasonable and accurate;
(2) Amounts are budgeted so as to cover actual requirements of school operation; and
(3) Amounts are budgeted so
as to maintain the schools of the county for the employment term and the
instructional term as defined in defined in section fifteen, article five of
this chapter provided by §18-5-45 of this code.
§18-9B-8. Projected expenditures order of revision in budget.
If the board of finance
state superintendent finds that the proposed budget for a county will
not maintain the proposed educational program as well as other financial obligations
of their county board of education, it he or she may require that
the budget be revised, but in no case shall he or she permit the
reduction of the instructional term pursuant to the provisions contained in section
fifteen, article five of this chapter §18-5-45 of this code nor the
employment term below 200 days. Any required revision in the budget for this
purpose may be made in the following order:
(1) Postpone expenditures for permanent improvements and capital outlays except from the permanent improvement fund;
(2) Reduce the amount budgeted for maintenance exclusive of service personnel so as to guarantee the payment of salaries for the employment term; or
(3) Adjust amounts budgeted in any other way so as to assure the required employment term of 200 days and the required instructional term of 180 days under the applicable provisions of law.
§18-9B-9. Uniform accounting systems for school districts.
The board
of finance state superintendent shall formulate the requirements
of a uniform system of management accounting for the use of county school
districts. The requirements shall include at least:
(1) The accrual accounting of all revenues and other receipts from whatever source;
(2) The accounting of expenditures under the several items of appropriation in accordance with the expenditure schedule;
(3) Monthly and quarterly reports of rate of expenditure, encumbrances, and free balances under the several items of appropriation;
(4) Methods of accounting practice and procedures to be followed in the use of the uniform system.
The accounting requirements
so formulated shall be certified by the secretary of the board to the Tax
Commissioner State Auditor. The Tax
Commissioner State Auditor shall then incorporate the requirements
into a uniform system of school district accounting and as chief inspector and
supervisor of public offices local government offices, shall
prescribe the use of the uniform system by all county school districts by
virtue of the authority vested in him or her by §6-9-2 of this code.
§18-9B-10. Restrictions on county boards.
County boards of education shall:
(1) Authorize the expenditure of funds and incur obligations only in accordance with the budget and the expenditure schedule;
(2) Make transfers between
items of appropriation only with the prior written approval of the board of finance state superintendent.
§18-9B-11a. Adjustments in average daily attendance to assure equitable allocation of aid.
[Repealed.]
§18-9B-12. Practices of fiscal administration.
The state board of
school finance state superintendent may formulate the requirements
of adequate practices of fiscal administration to be followed by county school
districts. Such requirements may include:
(1) Procedures for the receipts, control and disbursement of county school funds;
(2) Forms for requisitions, purchase orders, disbursements and other necessary documents;
(3) Regulations for the performance of the powers and duties pertaining to school finance;
(4) Regulations for the exercise of the comptroller function;
(5) Other instructions and regulations for the proper procedures and practices of fiscal administration in the county schools.
The requirements formulated
by the board of finance state superintendent shall be certified
by the secretary of the board state superintendent to the Tax
Commissioner State Auditor. The Tax Commissioner State
Auditor as chief inspector and supervisor of public offices local
government offices shall incorporate the requirements so certified in his or
her instructions with respect to fiscal administration and shall prescribe
their use by all county school districts by virtue of the authority vested in
him or her by §6-9-2 of this code.
§18-9B-13. Inspection and audit of school finance administration.
The board of finance
state superintendent may, through its his or her duly
authorized representatives, make inspections and examinations of the fiscal
administration of a county school district. The inspection and examination may
extend to any matter or practice subject to regulation by the state board
state superintendent. Regular and special examinations may be made by a
certified public accountant approved pursuant to §6-9-7 of this code selected
by the county board in accordance with nonemergency regulations submitted by
the chief inspector, or by the chief inspector himself or herself. All
examinations shall be made as provided in §6-9-7 of this code. The board
state superintendent may make selective audits to determine the accuracy
of statements and reports made by a county board or superintendent.
The report of the
examination shall be certified to the county board, which should include the
identification of procedures and practices found to not be in accordance with
the requirements of the state board state superintendent. The
county board shall comply with the instructions forthwith.
The state board state
superintendent, through its his or her duly authorized
representatives, shall have full access to all books, records, papers and
documents of the county board.
§18-9B-14. Establishment of permanent improvement fund; contents and use of fund.
A county board of education may establish a special fund for county school purposes to be known as the Permanent Improvement Fund. The fund shall consist of:
(1) The proceeds of the
levy allocated to that purpose by section six-c, article eight, chapter
eleven of the code, as amended §11-8-6c, §11-8-12
and §11-8-12a of this code;
(2) Unexpended balances of
other funds transferred to the fund, with the approval of the board of finance state superintendent,
at the end of the fiscal year; and
(3) Any other moneys authorized by law to be used for the purposes of the fund.
The proceeds of the fund shall be used only for the support of building and permanent improvement projects. The fund may be accumulated from year to year but moneys shall not be paid into the fund so as to increase the assets of the fund to a total amount in excess of 25 percent of the amount of the foundation school program for that county for the same school year.
§18-9B-15. Permanent improvement fund -- To be treated as separate fund; expenditures; limitation on accumulations and assets of fund.
A county board shall treat
the permanent improvement fund as a separate fund in the annual budget for
county school purposes. Expenditures shall be made from the fund only in
accordance with an appropriation made pursuant to the annual budget or made
otherwise in accordance with this article. If the board of finance state
superintendent finds, in its his or her examination of the
budget of a county school district, that a county board has accumulated, or
with proposed additions to the fund in the fiscal year will accumulate, the
fund of the county to an amount in excess of 25 percent of the amount of the
foundation school program of the county for the same fiscal year, the board
of finance state superintendent shall order that no moneys in excess
of the limitation be appropriated for or paid into the fund. If the board of
finance state superintendent finds that the assets of the fund of a
county exceed 25 percent of the amount of the foundation school program for the
county for the same year, the board state superintendent may
require that building and permanent improvement projects included in the annual
budget, be paid for out of the fund.
The board of finance
state superintendent shall administer this section so as to keep the
accumulated assets of the fund, as near as may be, within the limitation of 25
percent of the amount of the foundation school program.
§18-9B-17. Duties of county board and county superintendent.
A county board of education
and a county superintendent shall comply with the instructions of the state board
of school finance superintendent and shall perform the duties
required of them in accordance with the provisions of this article.
§18-9B-18. Issuance and enforcement of orders.
The board of finance
state superintendent shall enforce the requirements of and its
regulations issued under this article. The board state superintendent
may issue orders to county boards of education requiring specific compliance
with its his or her instructions. If a county board fails or
refuses to comply, the board state superintendent may proceed to
enforce its his or her order by any appropriate remedy in any
court of competent jurisdiction.
§18-9B-19. Withholding of state aid for noncompliance by county board.
The board of finance
state superintendent may withhold payment of state aid from a county
board that fails or refuses to comply with the provisions of this article or
the requirements of the state board superintendent made in
accordance therewith.
§18-9B-20. Fiscal
reports to board of finance state superintendent.
The state board of school
finance superintendent may require, and prescribe the form of,
fiscal reports to be made to the board state superintendent at
such times and to contain such information as the board state
superintendent may determine.
§18-9B-21. Reports by board
of finance state superintendent.
The board of school
finance state superintendent shall make an annual report to the
Governor and to the Legislature pertaining to the work of the board state
superintendent and the finances of school districts. The board state
superintendent shall make such special reports as the Governor or the
Legislature may request.
ARTICLE 9E. AIR QUALITY IN NEW SCHOOLS ACT.
§18-9E-1. Short title.
[Repealed.]
§18-9E-3. Air quality in new schools.
(a) In an effort to create well-ventilated school environments and notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any new school building designed and constructed in the state by a county board, regardless of the funding source, shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the current standards of the American society of heating, refrigerating and air conditioning engineers handbook (ASHRAE), the national fire protection association code (NFPA) and the code of the building officials and code administrators (BOCA).
(b) Upon notice from the
School Building Authority that a new public school building is occupied, the
division of health a local health department shall perform radon
testing in the school within the first year after occupancy and at least every
five years thereafter. The county board shall provide any reasonable assistance
to the division of health local health department that is
necessary to perform the radon testing. The radon testing shall include all
major student-occupied areas at or below grade level. If it is determined that
radon is present in amounts greater than the amount determined to be acceptable
by the rules promulgated by the School Building Authority, pursuant to
subsection (d) of this section any industry accepted mitigation technique
shall be used to reduce the radon level to the level or below the level
determined acceptable by the School Building Authority.
(c) If the School Building Authority determines that it is feasible to test for radon prior to the construction of a school building, the School Building Authority may cause preconstruction site testing for radon to be performed.
(d) The School Building
Authority shall promulgate rules propose rules for legislative
approval, pursuant to §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code, to ensure that
any new school building designed after the effective date of this article
is designed and constructed in accordance with the current ASHRAE, NFPA and
BOCA standards. The School Building Authority shall promulgate rules propose
rules for legislative approval, pursuant to §29A-3-1 et seq. of this
code, that establish standards for safe levels of radon for public school
buildings. The rules shall include the requirement that county boards submit
all new school designs to the School Building Authority for review and approval
for compliance with current education standards and design efficiencies prior
to preparation of final bid documents.
(e) On or before July 1,
2002, the The School Building Authority shall promulgate rules
propose rules for legislative approval, pursuant to §29A-3-1 et seq.
of this code, to establish a process for independent testing, adjusting and
balancing (TABS) (TAB) heating, ventilation and air conditioning
(HVAC) systems in new school buildings or renovated schools when the HVAC
system has been replaced prior to occupancy. The process shall be consistent
with current ASHRAE standards and shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(1) Requiring HVAC designers to be professional engineers registered in this state in the specific discipline associated with the system being designed;
(2) Requiring a process to ensure that the HVAC system has been installed in the prescribed manner and will operate within the performance guidelines as designed;
(3) Requiring participation of the design engineer who designed the system to verify the intent of the design;
(4) Requiring the TAB agent to be qualified to perform the desired services and perform testing and balancing procedures, or qualified to perform other School Building Authority-approved certification according to the procedures contained in the associated air balance council (AABC) national standards, the national environmental balancing bureau (NEBB) procedural standards and the environment engineering consultants (EEC) standards for testing, adjusting and balancing of environmental systems;
(5) Requiring that the independent TAB agent directly represent the building owner and is under contract with the building owner and paid from project funds;
(6) Requiring that sufficient documentation is provided to the owner to facilitate control and maintenance of the systems in accordance with the manufacturer's requirements;
(7) Requiring that sufficient training is provided by the equipment manufacturer or an agent of the manufacturer to those persons who will operate and maintain the systems prior to occupation of the facility, including at least one full day follow-up training between six and eight months after the facility has been occupied; and
(8) Requiring certification upon successful completion of the TAB process by the independent TAB agent.
(f) To ensure proper maintenance and operation of new and replacement HVAC equipment, the Department of Education, using existing staff, shall provide county maintenance personnel additional training on the equipment and its controls at the site of the installation. The training shall occur within one year after student occupation of any new school facility or at any existing school facility where the HVAC system has been replaced or generally rehabilitated. Additionally, the Department of Education's facility staff shall provide on-site training to the county maintenance staff on the county's HVAC equipment at any facility that has been determined to have problematic indoor air quality as identified through the complaint procedure set forth in state board policy 6202.
(g) Upon completion of the required training, the Department of Education's facility staff shall provide the county board a report summarizing the training that was completed and a plan for continuing education of the county's HVAC staff. If sufficient staff is not available to the county to perform maintenance on HVAC systems, the Department of Education's staff shall assist the county in the development of an immediate and long range maintenance plan to ensure that HVAC systems are maintained and operated according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
(h) Beginning July 1,
2002, and every Every three months thereafter, the Department
of Education shall forward to the School Building Authority copies of any
complaints received by the Department of Education of indoor air quality
problems which require system repair or replacement and are identified through
the complaint procedure established in state board policy 6202.
(i) The state board shall
promulgate rules, pursuant to §29A-3B-1 et seq. of this code, in
consultation with the division of health, that authorize the use of any
appropriate floor covering in public school buildings, based on user needs and
performance specifications.
§18-9E-4. Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning technicians.
(a) Subject to
appropriation by the Legislature therefor, the state board, in
consultation with the division of health, shall promulgate rules pursuant
to §29A-3B-1 et seq. of this code that will address servicing public
school buildings by heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC)
technicians. The rules shall set forth a job description for the HVAC
technician. At the discretion of the state board, HVAC technicians may be
employed by the county board of education, by the regional educational service
agency servicing the county or by the Department of Education using the funds
allocated pursuant to this section. The hiring entity shall set a salary for
the HVAC technician that is competitive with other employers of HVAC
technicians in the region after accounting for annual leave, sick leave, insurance
benefits, retirement benefits and any other benefits provided. Existing
employees who have advanced HVAC skills or existing employees who receive
appropriate HVAC training may be utilized as HVAC technicians. The rules also
shall provide for sufficient continuing education training for HVAC technicians
to maintain proficiency in the changing technologies in the field. The rules
shall be submitted to the Legislative Oversight commission on educational
accountability prior to September 1, 1999
(b) County boards regional
educational service agencies and the Department of Education shall have the
option to contract for HVAC services from prequalified vendors if this option
is more cost effective than using existing employees or creating a new position:
Provided, That an existing employee may not be displaced by contracting for
HVAC technician services: Provided, however, That HVAC services that
have been performed in the past or which require knowledge and experience the
employer does not have access to, may be contracted out to a prequalified
vendor.
(c) Funds appropriated for
the purpose of hiring HVAC technicians shall be appropriated originally to the
Department of Education. The Department of Education then may allocate the
funds to the regional educational service agencies or to the counties,
depending upon which entity employs the HVAC technician as specified by rule
§18-9E-5. Investigation of indoor air quality complaints in existing schools and schools subsequently constructed.
(a) The state board, in
consultation with the division of health shall promulgate rules, pursuant
to §29A-3B-1 et seq. of this code, which require each county board to
investigate all reports of indoor air quality problems within the county. The
rules shall set forth a designated official or officials within the county
school system to be responsible for addressing, pursuant to this section, any
indoor air quality complaints. The rules also shall set forth a procedure for
any party to file a complaint with the designated official or officials. Any
indoor air quality complaint found to be valid by the designated official or
officials shall be addressed by forming a plan of correction. Any county board
that addresses an indoor air quality complaint is encouraged to seek any
available assistance from local, state and federal agencies in both
investigating the complaint and in forming the plan of correction. A county
board shall consider any documented plans of closure of a school building when
forming any plan of correction for that school building. The rules shall be
submitted to the Legislative Oversight commission on education accountability
prior to September 1, 1999 Additionally, the rules shall set an appropriate
cost for a plan of correction over which all such plans of correction shall be
reported to the Legislative Oversight commission on education accountability.
Based upon the Legislative Oversight commission on education accountability's
experience in receiving the complaints, the commission shall submit a recommendation
for funding the plans of correction.
(b) Furthermore, each plan of correction shall be incorporated into county board's 10-year county-wide major improvement plan set forth in§18-9D-16 of this code. Also pursuant to §18-9D-16 of this code, the state board may restrict the use of the necessary funds or otherwise allocate funds from moneys appropriated by the Legislature for those purposes set forth in §18-9A-9 of this code: Provided, That nothing in this subsection shall be interpreted as requiring that a county board make addressing an air quality complaint a priority over other projects in the county board's 10-year county-wide major improvement plan.
ARTICLE 9F. SCHOOL ACCESS SAFETY ACT.
§18-9F-1. Legislative findings and intent.
[Repealed.]
§18-9F-4. Guidelines and procedures for school access safety plans; project evaluation; on-site inspection of facilities.
(a) By June 1, 2007, the The authority
shall establish and distribute to each county board guidelines and procedures
regarding school access safety plans and school access safety projects, which
shall address at least the following:
(1) All of the necessary elements of the school access safety plan required in accordance with the provisions of §18-9F-3 of this code;
(2) The manner, time line and process for submission to the authority of each safety plan and annual plan update, including guidelines for modification of an approved safety plan;
(3) Any project and maintenance specifications considered appropriate by the authority;
(4) Procedures for a county board to submit a preliminary plan, plan outline or plan proposal to the authority prior to submitting the safety plan. The preliminary plan, plan outline or plan proposal shall be the basis for a consultation meeting between representatives of the county board and the authority. The meeting shall be held as soon as practicable following submission in order to:
(A) Ensure understanding of the goals of this article;
(B) Discuss ways the plan may be structured to meet the goals of this article; and
(C) Ensure efficiency and productivity in the approval process; and
(5) Procedures for notifying county boards of the funds available for allocation and disbursement during each fiscal year pursuant to section six of this article.
(b) By June 1, 2007, the The authority
shall establish and distribute to each county board guidelines and procedures
for evaluating safety plans and safety projects that address at least the
following:
(1) Whether the proposed safety project furthers the safety plan and complies with the guidelines established by the authority;
(2) How the safety plan and safety project will ensure the prudent and resourceful expenditure of state funds and achieve the purposes of this article;
(3) Whether the safety plan and safety project advance student health and safety needs, including, but not limited to, critical health and safety needs;
(4) Whether the safety plan and safety project include regularly scheduled preventive maintenance; and
(5) Consideration of the prioritized list of projects required by section three of this article.
(c) The authority shall establish guidelines and procedures for allocating and disbursing funds in accordance with section six of this article, subject to the availability of funds.
(d) Each county board receiving funds pursuant to this article annually shall conduct an on-site inspection and submit an audit review to the state board. The inspection shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Department of Education's Handbook on Planning School Facilities.
§18-9F-8. Report.
[Repealed.]
§18-9F-9. Crisis Response Plan.
(a) The state board in
conjunction with the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management
shall promulgate by December 31, 2011 a legislative rule in accordance
with article three-b, chapter twenty-nine-a §29-3B-1 et seq. of
this code, and if necessary may promulgate an emergency rule in accordance
with said article for the establishment of an up-to-date, school specific
crisis response plan at every school in the state. In developing the rule, the
state board shall consider plans currently being developed as part of the Safe Schools
Initiative currently underway by the School Building Authority and the Division
of Homeland Security and Emergency Management. In addition, those portions of a
school's access safety plan created pursuant to section three of this article
may be used as a portion of the school's school specific crisis response plan
if there are any overlapping requirements. The rule shall provide for at least
the following:
(1) A model school crisis response plan for use by each school in the state, including a uniform template which shall be used by each school to file the plan, including at least the following information, in a secure electronic system identified by the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management:
(A) The school employee in charge during a crisis and a designated substitute;
(B) A communication plan to be used during a crisis;
(C) Protocols for responding to immediate physical harm of students, faculty or staff and to traumatic events, including the period after the events have concluded;
(D) Disaster and emergency procedures to respond to earthquakes, fire, flood, other natural disasters, explosions or other events or conditions in which death or serious injury is likely;
(E) Crisis procedures for safe entrance to and exit from the school by students, parents, and employees, including an evacuation and lock down plan; and
(F) Policies and procedures for enforcing school discipline and maintaining a safe and orderly environment during the crisis.
(2) A requirement that each
school's school specific crisis response plan shall be in place and filed with
that school's county board, and included in a secure electronic system
identified by the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management; no
later than August 1, 2013, or soon after completion by the school, whichever
occurs first
(3) The necessary safeguards to protect information contained in each school specific crisis response plan that may be considered protected critical infrastructure information, law enforcement sensitive information or for official use only. These safeguards must have the approval the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management. County boards shall provide the same necessary safeguards for the information in the plan;
(4) The annual review and
necessary update of the model plan and uniform template by state board in
conjunction with the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management by
December 31 of each year; after 2011
(5) The development by each school of a school specific crisis response plan by using the state board's model plan as an example and with consultation from local social services agencies, local first response agencies including police, fire, emergency medical services (EMS), emergency management and any other local entities that the school's crisis response planning team determines should be consulted;
(6) Procedures for the
annual review and update if necessary by each school of its school specific
crisis response planning plan. Each school shall file either an updated crisis
response plan or a memorandum stating that no update to the crisis response
plan was necessary with its county board and the Division of Homeland Security
and Emergency Management no later than August 1 of each year; after 2013
(7) Procedures for each school within the state to form a crisis response planning team, which team may consist of the school's Local School Improvement Council or a separate team consisting of the principal, two teachers, one service person and two parents of children attending the school. In addition the school may include on the team one member of the county board, a school counselor, a member from local law-enforcement authorities, the local county emergency services director and one student in grade ten or higher if the school has those grades;
(8) Procedures for informing and training school personnel on any actions required of them to effectuate the school's school specific crisis response plan;
(9) A model template for redacted copies of the school crisis response plan for the public inspection and for the release and notice to parents of information related to the plan; and
(10) Procedures for non-public schools to establish, file and update school crisis response plans consistent with subdivision (1), subsection (a) of this section.
(b) The county board shall keep the current crisis response plan of each school in the county on file and, unless otherwise provided for, provide a copy of each school's crisis response plan to each local emergency response agency that has a role in the plan. Local emergency response agencies that maintain a copy of the plan shall provide the necessary safeguards for the information in the plan established pursuant to the state board rule promulgated pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. Upon request, a redacted copy of a school crisis response plan shall be made available for inspection by the public with any information removed that is necessary for compliance with the necessary safeguards. Following the filing of its school specific crisis response plan with the county board pursuant to subdivision (2), subsection (a) of this section, each school shall annually send notice home to all parents and guardians of students at the school alerting the parents and guardians to the existence of the plan and the ability to review a redacted copy at the offices of the county board.
ARTICLE 10J. BLIND PERSONS' LITERACY RIGHTS AND EDUCATION ACT.
§18-10J-1. Short title.
[Repealed.]
§18-10J-6. Teacher certification and training.
As part of the professional
certification process, teachers seeking to become certified in the education of
blind and visually impaired children shall demonstrate competence in reading
and writing braille. Before issuing a professional certificate to teach the
blind and visually impaired, the West Virginia Department of Education shall
require that the applicant demonstrate, based upon standards adopted by the
national library service for the blind and physically handicapped, library of
congress, Washington, D.C., that he or she is proficient in reading and writing
braille. This requirement becomes effective July 1, 2000 Teachers
already certified in the education of blind and visually impaired children are
not required to demonstrate that proficiency in order to retain their
certification. Further, the West Virginia Department of Education shall, on a
schedule of at least once every three years, make available to all teachers of blind
and visually impaired children a continuing education class in reading or
writing braille or a college credit course in reading and writing braille, or
both. In order to achieve successful completion of a course, a teacher shall
demonstrate proficiency in reading and writing braille at a level commensurate
with the standards adopted by the national library service for the blind and
physically handicapped, library of congress.
ARTICLE 17. WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND.
§18-17-3. Tuition, board and clothing of pupils; indigent clothing fund.
All such deaf pupils and
blind pupils shall be admitted to the schools without charge for board and
tuition. When not otherwise provided with clothing they shall be furnished
therewith by the institution while they are pupils therein. and the
superintendent shall make out an account therefor in each case against the
county where the pupil receiving the clothing resided at the time the clothing
was furnished, in an amount not exceeding $75 per annum for any one pupil,
which account shall be sworn to by the superintendent and countersigned by the
business manager and shall be transmitted by the superintendent to the Auditor
of the state, who shall forward a copy thereof to the clerk of the county court
of such county. The county court shall, at its next levy term, provide for the
payment of the same and cause the amount to be paid directly to the West
Virginia schools for the deaf and the blind to be deposited into the indigent
clothing fund. All money so received shall be disbursed upon requisitions for
the payment of accounts incurred thereunder. If any such accounts are not paid
within a reasonable time after such levy term, it shall be the duty of the
Auditor to collect the same
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to remove sections of the West Virginia Code, or portions of some sections, which contain antiquated, redundant, or outdated requirements for the administration of education in West Virginia.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.