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Introduced Version House Bill 2580 History

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Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enacted

H. B. 2580


(By Mr. Speaker, Mr. Chambers, and Delegates Ashley,
Staton, Rowe, Phillips and Michael)

[Introduced March 12, 1993; referred to the
Committee on Banking and Insurance.]



A BILL to amend article six, chapter thirty-three of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated section thirty-one-c; and to amend and reenact section three, article twelve-a of said chapter, all relating to uninsured and underinsured insurance coverage.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That article six, chapter thirty-three of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section thirty-one-c; and that section three, article twelve-a of said chapter be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 6. THE INSURANCE POLICY.
§33-6-31c. Form for making offer of optional uninsured and underinsured coverage.

(a) Optional limits of uninsured motor vehicle coverage and underinsured motor vehicle coverage required by section thirty- one of this article shall be made available to the named insuredat the time of initial application for liability coverage and upon any request of the named insured on a form prepared and made available by the insurance commissioner. The contents of the form shall be as prescribed by the commissioner and shall specifically inform the named insured of the coverage offered and the rate calculation therefor, including, but not limited to, all levels and amounts of such coverage available and the number of vehicles which will be subject to the coverage. The form shall be made available for use on or before the effective date of this section. The form shall allow any named insured to waive any or all of the coverage offered.
(b) Any insurer who issues a motor vehicle insurance policy in this state shall provide the form to each person who applies for the issuance of such policy by delivering the form to the applicant or by mailing the form to the applicant together with the applicant's initial premium notice. The applicant shall complete, date and sign the form and return the form to the insurer within thirty days after receipt thereof. No insurer or agent thereof is liable for payment of any damages applicable under any optional uninsured or underinsured coverage authorized by section thirty-one of this article for any incident which occurs from the date the form was mailed or delivered to the applicant until the insurer receives the form and accepts payment of the appropriate premium for the coverage requested therein from the applicant:
Provided, That if prior to the insurer's receipt of the executed form the insurer issues a policy to the applicant which provides for such optional uninsured or underinsured coverage, the insurer shall be liable for payment ofclaims against such optional coverage up to the limits provided therefor in such policy. The contents of a form described in this section which has been signed by an applicant shall create a presumption that such applicant and all named insureds received an effective offer of the optional coverages described in this section and that such applicant exercised a knowing and intelligent election or rejection, as the case may be, of such offer as specified in the form. Such election or rejection shall be binding on all persons insured under the policy.
(c) Any insurer who has issued a motor vehicle insurance policy in this state which is in effect on the effective date of this section shall mail or otherwise deliver the form to any person who is designated in the policy as a named insured. A named insured shall complete, date and sign the form and return the form to the insurer within thirty days after receipt thereof. No insurer or agent thereof is liable for payment of any damages in any amount greater than any limits of such coverage, if any, provided by the policy in effect on the date the form was mailed or delivered to such named insured for any incident which occurs from the date the form was mailed or delivered to such named insured until the insurer receives the form and accepts payment of the appropriate premium for the coverage requested therein from the applicant. The contents of a form described in this section which has been signed by any named insured shall create a presumption that all named insureds under the policy received an effective offer of the optional coverages described in this section and that all such named insured exercised a knowing and intelligent election or rejection, as the case may be, of suchoffer as specified in the form. Such election or rejection is binding on all persons insured under the policy.
(d) Failure of the applicant or a named insured to return the form described in this section to the insurer as required by this section within the time periods specified in this section creates a presumption that such person received an effective offer of the optional coverages described in this section and that such person exercised a knowing and intelligent rejection of such offer. Such rejection is binding on all persons insured under the policy.
(e) The insurer shall make such forms available to any named insured who requests different coverage limits on or after the effective date of this section. No insurer is required to make such form available or notify any person of the availability of such optional coverages authorized by this section except as required by this section.
ARTICLE 12A. CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INSURANCE COMPANIES AND AGENTS.

§33-12A-3. Termination of contractual relationship; notice; good cause.

(a) No insurance company may cancel, refuse to renew or otherwise terminate a written contractual relationship with any insurance agent who has been employed or appointed pursuant to that written contract by such insurance company for a period of more than five years, except for "good cause," as prescribed herein. If an insurance company proposes to cancel, fail to renew or otherwise terminate a contractual relationship with the agent, the company shall so notify the agent by certified mail atleast ninety days prior to the date upon which the company proposed to cancel, fail to renew or terminate the contractual relationship. Such notice shall include a statement of the grounds upon which the insurance company bases its decision to cancel, refuse to renew or terminate any contractual relationship.
The following matters are "good cause" for an insurance company to terminate the contractual relationship with its agent:
(a) (1) Criminal misconduct or gross negligence relating to the business or premises of the insurance agency;
(b) (2) Fraud or moral turpitude;
(c) (3) Abandonment or unattendance of the business or premises of the insurance agency for such period of time as may unreasonably interfere with the transacting of business;
(d) (4) The failure by the agent to pay moneys over to the company for insurance contracts sold by the agency;
(e) (5) The death or disability of the agent; and
(f) (6) Upon the company becoming insolvent or discontinuing any line of insurance for any business purpose:
Provided, That the insurance commissioner shall notify or cause to be notified in writing all agents of such insolvent insurance company that they are no longer entitled to any benefit under their contract with the insolvent company.
(b) No insurance company may cancel, refuse to renew or otherwise terminate a written contractual relationship with any insurance agent who has been employed or appointed pursuant to that written contract by such insurance company as a result of any analysis of a loss ratio resulting from claims paid under theprovisions of an endorsement for uninsured and underinsured motor vehicle coverage issued pursuant to the provisions of section thirty-one, article six of this chapter, nor may any provision of that contract, including the provisions for compensation therein, operate to deter or discourage the insurance agent from selling and writing endorsements for optional uninsured or underinsured motor vehicle coverage.


NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to set guidelines for the preparation and use of forms for presentation of uninsured and underinsured motor vehicle coverage. The bill also prevents insurance companies from terminating a written contractual relationship with any insurance agent who has a loss ratio resulting from claims paid under the provisions of endorsement for uninsured and underinsured motor vehicle coverage.
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