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Introduced Version House Bill 2605 History

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Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enacted

H. B. 2605


(By Delegates Manuel and Doyle)
[Introduced February 21, 1995; referred to the
Committee on Political Subdivisions then
the Judiciary.]



A BILL to amend and reenact section two, article three, chapter seven of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended; to amend and reenact section thirty-two, article twenty-four, chapter eight of said code; to amend article thirty-three of said chapter by adding thereto a new section, designated section ten-a; to amend and reenact sections one, two and four, article three, chapter fifty of said code; to amend article one, chapter fifty-nine of said code by adding thereto a new section, designated section ten-a; and to amend and reenact section eleven of said article, all relating to permitting county commissions to impose a two percent excise tax on the use of public utilities to underwrite courthouse construction, renovation or improvements; requiring that the county building commission consult the supreme court of appeals as to any design of any new, remodeled or renovated courthouse buildings as to the present and future needs of circuit courts, circuit court clerks, magistrate courts and magistrate clerks in that county; security of such facilities and access to such facilities by persons with physical disabilities; imposition of an additional fee on subdivision applications to the planning commission of any county which has created a building commission to acquire real estate for the construction, renovation and improvement of courthouse buildings; imposition of additional filing fee or costs on all filings of civil actions seeking recovery for more than five hundred dollars in damages where the county commission has created a county building commission for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings; imposition of additional fees on the admitting of certain documents to record or filing of certain documents in the office of the clerk of the county commission where a county building commission has been created for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings; and the imposition of additional fees for filing of any civil action and criminal fees for criminal costs where the county commission has created a county building commission for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section two, article three, chapter seven of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted; that section thirty-two, article twenty-four, chapter eight of said code be amended and reenacted; that article thirty-three of said chapter be amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section ten-a; that sections one, two and four, article three, chapter fifty of said code be amended and reenacted; that article one, chapter fifty-nine of said code be amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section ten-a; and that section eleven of said article be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 7. COUNTY COMMISSIONS AND OFFICERS.

ARTICLE 3. COUNTY PROPERTY.

§7-3-2. Courthouse, jail and offices.

The county commission of every county, at the expense of the county, shall provide at the county seat thereof a suitable courthouse and jail, together with suitable offices for the judge of the circuit court and judges of courts of limited jurisdiction, clerks of circuit courts, courts of limited jurisdiction and of the county commission, assessor, sheriff, prosecuting attorney, county superintendent of schools, and surveyor, and all other offices as are or may be required by law: Provided, That the courthouse, including any annex or other facility housing the courts and offices herein set out (excepting all facilities that are on a twenty-four-hour basis), shall be open to the public Monday through Friday during the hours prescribed by the county commission by an order duly recorded in the order book of the commission. The county commission in such order may, in its discretion, provide that the courthouse, including any annex or other facility housing the courts and offices herein set out, be open on Saturday and prescribe the hours during which it shall be open. In no case may the county commission provide that the courthouse, including any annex or other facility housing the courts and offices herein set out, be open for business on Sundays or national or state holidays: Provided, however, That the county commission of every county having a population in excess of two hundred thousand may provide at the county seat or elsewhere in the county, as the county commission shall determine, a suitable jail or jails: Provided further, That the county commission of any county, regardless of population, may, as provided in article twenty-three, chapter eight of the code of West Virginia, contract with the county commissions of one or more other counties within this state for the erection, construction, equipment, leasing and renting of a regional correctional center for either adult or youth offenders, at a location mutually agreeable to the contracting parties and not necessarily at the county seat, which will serve each county entering into the contract. The county commission shall keep the courthouse, jail and other offices in constant and adequate repair, and supplied with the necessary heat, light, furniture, record books, and janitor service, and, except as to the office for the judge of the circuit court, with the necessary stationery and postage, and other things as shall be necessary; but all of the public records, books and papers belonging or appertaining to the county surveyor's office shall be delivered to the clerk of the county commission and retained by him or her in his or her official possession and under his or her control and shall constitute a part of the public records, books and papers of his or her office. All courthouses, jails and offices hereafter erected shall be built of stone and brick, or stone or brick, or other equally fireproof materials, and the offices shall be fireproof or be furnished with fireproof vaults or safes. The jails shall be well secured, and sufficient for the convenient accommodation of those who may be confined therein. The county commission may also provide other necessary offices and buildings, and may, by purchase or otherwise, acquire as much land as may be requisite or desirable for county purposes, and may suitably enclose, improve and embellish the lands so acquired.
Subject to the conditions hereinabove set forth with respect to the site of the courthouse, jail, and other offices, the commission may, from time to time, as may seem to it proper, provide, at the expense of the county, a new or other building or buildings to be used for the courthouse and jail, or for either, together with suitable offices, as aforesaid, and for that purpose may acquire, by purchase or otherwise, and hold any lands, or lands and buildings, which may be necessary, and may enclose, improve and embellish the same. When any new or other building or buildings shall be ready for occupancy, the county commission shall make an order declaring that, on a day to be therein named, the new or other building or buildings shall become the courthouse, or jail, or both the courthouse and jail of the county, and shall cause copies of the order to be posted at the front door of the new as well as of the old courthouse, at least twenty days before the day named in the order; and on and after the day named the new or other building or buildings shall become, respectively, the courthouse, or jail, or both the courthouse and jail of the county in all respects and for all purposes. After the change shall have been made the county commission may sell or otherwise dispose of, as may seem to it proper, the building or buildings previously used as a courthouse and jail, or either, and the land on which they are, or either is, situated, and of the interest of the county therein.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any county commission providing and maintaining a jail on the effective date of this article shall not be required to provide and maintain a jail after a regional jail becomes available pursuant to the provisions of article twenty, chapter thirty-one of this code, unless the county commission determines that such a facility is necessary: Provided, That such county commission may provide and maintain a holding facility which complies with the standards set forth for such holding facilities in legislative rules promulgated by the jail and correctional facility standards commission or its predecessor, the jail and prison standards commission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any county commission after the creation of a county building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code, for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction of courthouse buildings, or of building, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, shall have plenary power and authority to levy and collect an excise tax on the privilege of purchasing, using or consuming within that county, public utilities services and tangible personal property from public utilities subject to the jurisdiction of the public service commission of West Virginia.
The tax shall be computed on the basis of an amount not to exceed two percent of the gross amount of each periodic statement rendered purchasers or consumers by the public utilities: Provided, That sales of tangible personal property as appliances or the like, as distinguished from the public service supplied, shall not be included in the gross amount subject to the measure of this tax. The purchasers or consumers shall pay to the public utilities the amount of the tax levied pursuant to this section which shall be added to and constitute a part of the cost of the service or property so purchased or consumed and shall be collectible as such by said public utilities who shall account to the county commission levying same for all tax paid by the purchasers or consumers pursuant to the provisions of any ordinance imposing such tax.
Any ordinance imposing the tax shall require the collection thereof uniformly from all purchasers and consumers of all the services and property within the county and contain reasonable rules governing the collection thereof by the utilities and the method of its payment and accounting to the county: Provided, That the tax shall not be effective until the county commission gives sixty days' written notice by certified mail to any utility doing business therein of the effective date of the ordinance. Any required separation of gross income shall occur in said ordinance whenever necessary to comply with state or federal law: Provided, however, That the tax authorized by this section shall not be levied upon charges for telephone services which are paid by the insertion of coins into coin-operated telephones, and specific charges for telephone calls to points outside the taxing county.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the law to the contrary contained in this code, the provisions of this section are in addition to all other taxing authority heretofore granted counties.
All the tax moneys so collected shall be paid into a courthouse construction fund only to be used to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings and to fund the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary contained in this code, upon the establishment of a building commission by a county commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code, for the purpose of purchasing land for, or building, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, all costs collected in magistrate court in a county where said building commission has been created, in accordance with section four, article three, chapter fifty of this code, shall be paid into a special county fund designated as the magistrate court fund, which fund shall be paid over to the county commission on an annual basis to be paid into a courthouse construction fund to be used only to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings and to fund the construction of and renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.
Upon the payment of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidence of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund said land purchase, construction, improvement or renovation cost for courthouse buildings, the excise tax on the privilege of purchasing, using or consuming within that county of public utility services shall terminate, and the magistrate court fund shall no longer be paid into a courthouse construction fund: Provided, That all additional filing fees collected by the clerk of the circuit court in accordance with section eleven, article one, chapter fifty-nine of this code and all additional fees collected by the clerk of the county commission in accordance with section ten-a, article one of chapter fifty-nine of this code and all additional subdivision application fees collected by a planning commission in accordance with section thirty-two, article twenty-four of chapter eight of this code shall be paid into the courthouse construction fund to be used only to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings and to fund the construction of and renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.
Upon the payment of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidence of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund said land purchase, construction, improvement or renovation cost for courthouse buildings, these additional filing fees, recording fees and subdivision fees shall terminate.
CHAPTER 8. MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS.

ARTICLE 24. PLANNING AND ZONING.

§8-24-32. Subdivision plats -- Application fees.

The commission may establish a uniform schedule of fees proportioned to the cost of checking and verifying proposed plats to include the proportioned cost of planning commission staff and equipment: Provided, That in those counties where the county commission has established a building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code for the purpose of purchasing land for the building of courthouse buildings, construction of courthouse buildings, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, the commission may establish and charge an additional subdivision application fee proportioned to the cost of the space or area to be built, remodeled or renovated in the courthouse buildings to be occupied by the planning commission, to include a proportionate share of the heating and air conditioning plant attributed to the space or area occupied by the planning commission. This additional subdivision application fee shall be paid by the commission into the courthouse construction fund to be used to retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission for courthouse construction, renovation or improvement or for the purchase of real estate to construct courthouse buildings. Upon the retirement of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission for these purposes, this additional subdivision application fee shall terminate. An applicant shall pay the specified fee at the time of filing his or her application.
ARTICLE 33. INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS -- BUILDING COMMISSIONS.

§8-33-10a. Courthouse design.

Where any building commission is created whose purpose is to purchase land for courthouse buildings, or to construct, remodel, renovate or improve courthouse buildings, the clerk of the West Virginia supreme court of appeals shall be consulted as to the design of any new, remodeled, renovated or improved courthouse buildings as to the present and future needs of the circuit courts, circuit court clerks, magistrate courts and magistrate court clerks in that county, security of those facilities and access of those facilities by all citizens including those suffering from physical disabilities.
CHAPTER 50. MAGISTRATE COURTS.

ARTICLE 3. COSTS, FINES AND RECORDS.

§50-3-1. Costs in civil actions.

The following costs shall be charged in magistrate courts in civil actions and shall be collected in advance:
(a) For filing and trying any civil action and for all services connected therewith, but excluding services regarding enforcement of judgment, the following amounts dependent upon the amount of damages sought in the complaint:
Where the action is for five hundred dollars or
less ................................................... $ 20.00
Where the action is for more than five hundred
dollars but not more than one thousand dollars ......... $ 25.00
Where the action is for more than one thousand
dollars but not more than two thousand dollars .........$ 30.00
Where the action is for more than two thousand
dollars ................................................ $ 40.00
Where the action seeks relief other than money
damages ................................................ $ 20.00
(b) For each service regarding enforcement of a
judgment including execution, suggestion, garnishment
and suggestee execution ................................ $ 5.00
(c) For each bond filed in a case .................. $ 1.00
(d) For taking deposition of witness for each hour
or portion thereof ..................................... $ 1.00
(e) For taking and certifying acknowledgment of a
deed or other writing or taking oath upon an affidavit . $ .50
(f) For mailing any matter required or provided by
law to be mailed by certified or registered mail with
return receipt ......................................... $ 1.00
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any county commission after the creation of a county building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code, for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction of courthouse buildings, or for the purpose of building, remodeling or renovating courthouse buildings, an additional cost or filing fee of twenty dollars shall be charged in those counties where a building commission has been created upon all civil action filings where the amount of damages sought in the complaint is for more than five hundred dollars.
Costs incurred in a civil action shall be reflected in any judgment rendered thereon. The provisions of section one, article two, chapter fifty-nine of this code, relating to the payment of costs by poor persons, shall be applicable to all costs in civil actions.
§50-3-2. Costs in criminal proceedings.

In each criminal case tried in a magistrate court in which the defendant is convicted, there shall be imposed, in addition to such the other costs, fines, forfeitures or penalties as may be allowed by law, costs in the amount of fifty dollars. No such costs shall be collected in advance: Provided, That in any county where the county commission has created a building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty, chapter eight of this code, for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction of courthouse buildings, or for building, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, an additional cost of ten dollars shall be imposed upon each defendant who is convicted in magistrate court, which additional costs shall be assessed in all criminal cases until all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund said courthouse, land purchase, courthouse building construction, renovation or improvements have been paid off and retired. No costs shall be collected in advance.
A magistrate shall assess costs in the amount of two dollars and fifty cents for issuing a sheep warrant, appointment and swearing appraisers and docketing the same.
In each criminal case which must be tried by the circuit court but in which a magistrate renders some service, costs in the amount of ten dollars shall be imposed by the magistrate court and shall be certified to the clerk of the circuit court in accordance with the provisions of section six, article five, chapter sixty-two of this code.
§50-3-4. Disposition of costs; magistrate court fund.

Except for the funds specified in section four-a, all costs collected in magistrate courts in a civil or criminal proceeding shall be submitted on or before the tenth day of the month following the month of their collection to the magistrate court clerk or, if there is no magistrate court clerk, to the clerk of the circuit court along with such information as may be required by the rules of the supreme court and by the rules of the chief inspector of public offices. Such clerk shall pay costs into the special county fund hereafter created during each fiscal year until there shall have been paid a sum equal to twelve thousand five hundred dollars multiplied by the number of magistrates authorized for such the county. All costs collected in excess of such this sum during a fiscal year shall be paid to the state. All costs and fees collected by magistrates on or after the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred seventy-six, shall be paid into said special county fund hereinafter created.
There is hereby created in each county a special county fund designated as the magistrate court fund. No moneys shall be appropriated from the fund except for the purposes provided for in this section. Any money remaining in the magistrate court fund on the thirtieth day of June, one thousand nine hundred seventy-nine, and on the thirtieth day of June of each year thereafter, shall be paid to the state.
A county may, in accordance with the supervisory rules of the supreme court of appeals, appropriate and spend from such the fund such sums as shall be necessary to defray the expenses of providing services to magistrate courts.
In those counties where the county commission has created a county building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code, for the purpose of building, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, all costs collected shall be paid into the magistrate court fund, which fund shall be paid over to the county commission on an annual basis to be paid into a courthouse construction fund to be used to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings, and to fund the construction of and renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings. Upon the payment of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission, the courthouse construction fund shall terminate.
CHAPTER 59. FEES, ALLOWANCES AND COSTS;

NEWSPAPERS; LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS.

ARTICLE 1. FEES AND ALLOWANCES.

§59-1-10a. Additional fees to be charged by clerk of county

commission.

In any county where the county commission has established a building commission for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction of courthouse buildings, or for the construction of courthouse buildings, or renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings, the clerk of the county commission shall charge and collect an additional fee of fifty cents per page for any writing admitted to record, any plat accompanying such a writing, admitted to record and any filing of any writing in said clerk's office. The clerk shall also charge and collect an additional fee of one dollar for admitting to record any plat containing more than one hundred twenty square inches, which fees shall be in addition to those fees charged in section ten, article one, chapter fifty-nine of this code. All the additional fees charged and collected shall be paid by the clerk over to the county courthouse fund to only be used to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings and to fund construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.
Upon the payment of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund said land purchases, construction, improvement or renovation cost for courthouse buildings, the additional fees for filing or admitting writings to record in the office of the clerk of the county commission shall terminate.
§59-1-11. Fees to be charged by clerk of circuit court.

The clerk of a circuit court shall charge and collect for services rendered as such clerk the following fees, and such the fees shall be paid in advance by the parties for whom such services are to be rendered:
For instituting any civil action under the rules of civil procedure, any statutory summary proceeding, any extraordinary remedy, the docketing of civil appeals, or any other action, cause, suit or proceeding, seventy dollars: Provided, That the fee for instituting an action for divorce shall be twenty dollars plus the fee required by section six, article two-c, chapter forty-eight of this code.
In addition to the foregoing fees, the following fees shall likewise be charged and collected:
For any transcript, copy or paper made by the clerk for use in any other court or otherwise to go out of the office, for each page, twenty-five cents;
For action on suggestion, five dollars;
For issuing an execution, two dollars;
For issuing or renewing a suggestee execution, including copies, postage, registered or certified mail fees and the fee provided by section four, article five-a, chapter thirty-eight of this code, three dollars;
For vacation or modification of a suggestee execution, one dollar;
For docketing and issuing an execution on a transcript of judgment from magistrate's court, three dollars;
For arranging the papers in a certified question, writ of error, appeal or removal to any other court, five dollars;
For postage and express and for sending or receiving decrees, orders or records, by mail or express, three times the amount of the postage or express charges;
For each witness summons over and above five, on the part of either plaintiff or defendant, to be paid by the party requesting the same, twenty-five cents;
For additional services (plaintiff or appellant) where any case remains on the docket longer than three years, for each additional year or part year, five dollars.
The clerk shall tax the following fees for services in any criminal case against any defendant convicted in such the court:
In the case of any misdemeanor, fifty dollars;
In the case of any felony, sixty dollars.
No such clerk shall be required to handle or accept for disbursement any fees, costs or accounts, of any other officer or party not payable into the county treasury, except it be on order of the court or in compliance with the provisions of law governing such the fees, costs or accounts.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, where any county commission has created a building commission in accordance with section one, article thirty-three, chapter eight of this code for the purpose of purchasing real estate for the construction of courthouse buildings, or of building, renovating or improving courthouse buildings, an additional fee of twenty dollars shall be assessed and collected by the clerk for the institution of any civil action under the rules of civil procedure, any statutory summary proceeding, any extraordinary remedy, the docketing of civil appeals, or any other action, cause, suit or proceeding, which shall be in addition to any fee hereinbefore assessed. The clerk shall also tax an additional ten-dollar fee for services in any criminal case against the defendant convicted in the court, which shall be in addition to any fee hereinbefore assessed in any criminal case. All additional civil filing fees or additional criminal fees shall be paid by the clerk of the court over to the county courthouse construction fund to only be used to pay off and retire any negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund the purchase of land for the construction of courthouse buildings and to fund the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings.
Upon the payment of all negotiable bonds, notes, debentures, revenue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness entered into by the building commission to fund said land purchase, construction, improvement or renovation costs for courthouse buildings, the additional fees for filing said civil actions and fees assessed against criminal defendants convicted in circuit court shall terminate.



NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to create the funding of the construction, renovation or improvement of courthouse buildings by imposing additional fees, costs and taxes on services within the counties.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.

§§8-33-10a and 59-1-10a are new; therefore, strike-throughs and underscoring have been omitted.
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